Miss Beecher's Housekeeper and Healthkeeper: Containing Five Hundred Receipes for Economical and Healthful Cooking; also, Many Directions for Securing Health and HappinessBeecher, Catharine Esther
General
Miss Beecher's Housekeeper and Healthkeeper: Containing Five Hundred Receipes for Economical and Healthful Cooking; also, Many Directions for Securing Health and Happiness
Beecher, Catharine Esther
Cooking; Home economics
The gentleman who uses the following recipe for curing pork hams, says
it has these advantages over all others he has tried or heard of,
namely, the hams thus cured are sweeter than by any other method; they
are more solid and tender, and are cured in less than half the time.
Moreover, they do not attract flies so much as other methods:
=Recipe for Molasses-cured Hams.=—Moisten every part of the ham with
molasses, and then for every hundred pounds use one quart of fine
salt, and four ounces of saltpetre, rubbing them in very thoroughly at
every point. Put the hams thus prepared in a tight cask for four days.
Then rub again with molasses and one quart of salt, and return the
hams to the cask for four days. Repeat this the third and the fourth
time, and then smoke the hams. This process takes only sixteen days,
while other methods require five or six weeks.
The following is the best recipe for the ordinary mode of curing hams;
and the brine or pickle thus prepared is equally good for corning and
all other purposes for which brine is used. Some persons use saleratus
instead of the saltpetre, and others use half and half of each, and say
it is an improvement:
=Brine or Pickle for corning Hams, Beef, Pork, and Hung Beef.=—Four
gallons of water; two pounds of rock-salt, and a little more of common
salt; two ounces of saltpetre; one quart of molasses. Mix, but do not
boil. Put the hams in a barrel and pour this over them, and keep them
covered with it for six weeks. If more brine is needed, make it in the
same proportions.
=Brine for Beef, Pork, Tongues, and Hung Beef.=—Four gallons of water;
one and a half pounds of sugar; one ounce of saltpetre; one ounce of
saleratus. Add salt; and if it is for use only a month or two, use
six pounds of salt; if for all the year, use _nine_ pounds. In hot
weather, rub the meat with salt before putting it in, and let it lie
for three hours, to extract the blood. When tongues and hung beef are
taken out, wash the pieces, and, when smoked, put them in paper bags,
and hang in a dry place.
=Brine by Measure, easily made.=—One gallon of cold water; one quart
of rock-salt; and two of blown salt; one heaping table-spoonful of
saltpetre, (or half as much of saleratus, with half a table-spoonful
of saltpetre;) six heaping table-spoonfuls of brown sugar. Mix, but
not boil. Keep it as long as salt remains undissolved at bottom. When
scum rises, add more salt, sugar, saltpetre, and soda.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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