Opening the text

Modern Copper Smelting: being lectures delivered at Birmingham University, greatly extended and adapted and with and introduction on the history, uses and properties of copper.Levy, Donald M.

Science

Modern Copper Smelting: being lectures delivered at Birmingham University, greatly extended and adapted and with and introduction on the history, uses and properties of copper.

Name: Modern Copper Smelting: being lectures delivered at Birmingham University, greatly extended and adapted and with and introduction on the history, uses and properties of copper.
Author: Levy, Donald M.

Levy, Donald M.

Copper -- Metallurgy

Douglas, James, “Treatment of Copper Matte in the Bessemer
             Converter.”
          _Trans. Inst. Min. and Met._, 1899, vol. viii., p. 1.
    Baggaley, “A Brief Description of the Baggaley Process.”
    Heywood, W. A., “The Baggaley Pyritic Conversion Process.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1906, Mar. 24, p. 576.
    Knudsen, E., “Pyrite Smelting by the Knudsen Method in Norway.”
          _Mineral Industry_, vol. xviii.
    Moore, Redick R., “Copper Converters with Basic Linings.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1910, June 25, p. 1317.
    Editorial, “Improvements in Copper Smelting.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1911, Mar. 4, p. 450.
    Schreyer, Fr., “The Question of the Basic Bessemerising of
                   Copper Mattes.”
          _Metallurgie_, 1909, vol. v., No. 6, p. 190.
    “Improvements at the Washoe Smelter.”
          _Mines and Minerals_, 1910, April, vol. xxx.,
          No. 9, p. 520.
    Vail, R. H., “The Pierce and Smith Converter.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1910, Mar. 12., p. 563.
    Moore, Redick R., “Basic-lined Converter for Leady Copper Mattes.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1910, Aug. 6, p. 263.
    “Recent Practice in Copper Matte Converting.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1910, Sept. 3, p. 460.
    Neal, Carr B., “Further Data on the Basic Converter.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1911, June 13, p. 964.
    Keller, E., “A Study of the Elimination of Impurities
                 from Copper Mattes in the Reverberatory
                 and the Converter.”
          _Mineral Industry_, 1900, vol. ix., p. 240.
    Mathewson, E. P., “The Relative Elimination of Iron, Sulphur,
          and Arsenic in Bessemerising Copper Mattes.”
          _Bull. Amer. Inst. Min. Eng._, 1907, Jan. 7, No. 13, p. 7.
    Offerhaus, C., “Operation of an Anaconda Converter.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1908, Oct. 17, p. 747.
    Levy, D. M., “The Successive Stages in Bessemerising Copper
                  Matte as indicated by the Converter Flame.”
          _Trans. Inst. Min. and Met._, 1910., vol. xx., p. 117.
    Hixon, H., “Notes on Lead and Copper Converting.”
    Semple, Clarence C., “Analyses of Converter Fume.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1911, Mar. 11, p. 508.
    Haas, Herbert, “The Vortex Copper Converter.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1910, May 7, p. 972.




LECTURE IX.

THE PURIFICATION AND REFINING OF CRUDE COPPER.


    Preliminary Refining and Casting into Anodes —
        Electrolytic Refining — Bringing to Pitch,
        and Casting of Merchant Copper.

Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.

Opening the text

Modern Copper Smelting: being lectures delivered at Birmingham University, greatly extended and adapted and with and introduction on the history, uses and properties of copper.Levy, Donald M.

Science

Modern Copper Smelting: being lectures delivered at Birmingham University, greatly extended and adapted and with and introduction on the history, uses and properties of copper.

Levy, Donald M.

Copper -- Metallurgy

Douglas, James, “Treatment of Copper Matte in the Bessemer
             Converter.”
          _Trans. Inst. Min. and Met._, 1899, vol. viii., p. 1.
    Baggaley, “A Brief Description of the Baggaley Process.”
    Heywood, W. A., “The Baggaley Pyritic Conversion Process.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1906, Mar. 24, p. 576.
    Knudsen, E., “Pyrite Smelting by the Knudsen Method in Norway.”
          _Mineral Industry_, vol. xviii.
    Moore, Redick R., “Copper Converters with Basic Linings.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1910, June 25, p. 1317.
    Editorial, “Improvements in Copper Smelting.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1911, Mar. 4, p. 450.
    Schreyer, Fr., “The Question of the Basic Bessemerising of
                   Copper Mattes.”
          _Metallurgie_, 1909, vol. v., No. 6, p. 190.
    “Improvements at the Washoe Smelter.”
          _Mines and Minerals_, 1910, April, vol. xxx.,
          No. 9, p. 520.
    Vail, R. H., “The Pierce and Smith Converter.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1910, Mar. 12., p. 563.
    Moore, Redick R., “Basic-lined Converter for Leady Copper Mattes.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1910, Aug. 6, p. 263.
    “Recent Practice in Copper Matte Converting.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1910, Sept. 3, p. 460.
    Neal, Carr B., “Further Data on the Basic Converter.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1911, June 13, p. 964.
    Keller, E., “A Study of the Elimination of Impurities
                 from Copper Mattes in the Reverberatory
                 and the Converter.”
          _Mineral Industry_, 1900, vol. ix., p. 240.
    Mathewson, E. P., “The Relative Elimination of Iron, Sulphur,
          and Arsenic in Bessemerising Copper Mattes.”
          _Bull. Amer. Inst. Min. Eng._, 1907, Jan. 7, No. 13, p. 7.
    Offerhaus, C., “Operation of an Anaconda Converter.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1908, Oct. 17, p. 747.
    Levy, D. M., “The Successive Stages in Bessemerising Copper
                  Matte as indicated by the Converter Flame.”
          _Trans. Inst. Min. and Met._, 1910., vol. xx., p. 117.
    Hixon, H., “Notes on Lead and Copper Converting.”
    Semple, Clarence C., “Analyses of Converter Fume.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1911, Mar. 11, p. 508.
    Haas, Herbert, “The Vortex Copper Converter.”
          _Eng. and Min. Journ._, 1910, May 7, p. 972.




LECTURE IX.

THE PURIFICATION AND REFINING OF CRUDE COPPER.


    Preliminary Refining and Casting into Anodes —
        Electrolytic Refining — Bringing to Pitch,
        and Casting of Merchant Copper.

Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.

Modern Copper Smelting: being lectures delivered at Birmingham University, greatly extended and adapted and with and introduction on the history, uses and properties of copper.

Modern Copper Smelting: being lectures delivered at Birmingham University, greatly extended and adapted and with and introduction on the history, uses and properties of copper.

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