Modern literature: a novel, Volume 2 (of 3)Bisset, Robert
General
Modern literature: a novel, Volume 2 (of 3)
Bisset, Robert
England -- Social life and customs -- 18th century -- Fiction
But on common evenings dedicated to neither of the recreations
which we have just mentioned, we accompany our fair party to the
grand fashionable rendezvous on the Steyne. After promenading on
this delightful spot, hearing important and interesting remarks on
this one’s dress, and that one’s face, and t’other one’s ancles,
and listening to the music, first of the librarian’s concert, and
afterwards of a solo from a blind fidler, we adjourn to the library.
There the morning papers, now arrived from London, afford Mr. Spout
another opportunity of displaying his elocution; and Dr. Fatgoose his
political wisdom: but both now attract not the attention which their
morning efforts excited. The indolent indifference of early hours
now give place to the anxious cares of the night. Now the librarian
is considering the chances of the dice, preparing for the principal
business of a Brighton trader; in short, he is collecting his troops,
and making his dispositions for commencing the gaming, encouraged not
merely by the probable hope, but the undoubted certainty that whoever
may be entitled to the victory, he himself shall obtain the spoils.
As the general principle of gambling is to acquire our neighbour’s
property without giving him an equivalent, raffling, as practised at
the watering places, especially at Brighton, is dexterously calculated
for picking the pockets of visitors, in order to fill the pockets of
the inhabitants; and, indeed, is to Brighton shopkeepers a greater
source of revenue than any other craft which they exercise, with all
the benefit of monopoly and extortion. The raffle-holder gains without
any risk: his profits are always twofold, and by a little additional
dexterity of fraud, may be threefold. In the first place, the article
to be disposed of is a toy, which if sold in the shop, (or called for
gentility’s sake the library,) would at the retail price fetch about
double prime cost. But the subscription for the raffle is, in the
second place, at least double the retail amount: this is the second
profit. Thirdly, by the prescribed œconomy of Brighton raffles, the
subscribers do not all throw together, but at different times, as they
happen to be present. By adding a fictitious name, a librarian can
easily pretend that the name in question has thrown the winning number.
Thus, for instance, if a netting-box cost the raffle-holder one guinea,
if sold according to the rate of Brighton profits, it might fetch no
more than two guineas, but by raffle it will produce four; so that if
the real winner should be too sharp for the fictitious name to come in,
the holder has, at the worst, three guineas of clear profit, besides
the daily and almost hourly return of his money. Every subscription
for one shilling adds six-pence certain to the gambling branch of the
librarian’s revenue, besides three-pence more to the mercantile part,
in the exorbitant profits on the disposal of his goods. In the best
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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