Modern literature: a novel, Volume 3 (of 3)Bisset, Robert
General
Modern literature: a novel, Volume 3 (of 3)
Bisset, Robert
England -- Social life and customs -- 18th century -- Fiction
Our hero stuck very close to his literary and juridical pursuits. He
kept very little company of a Sunday; Sir Edward Hamden generally spent
the day at his house, or he at Sir Edward’s. Often they prevailed on
Strongbrain to be one of the company, and well as they knew him, he
at every visit astonished them by the grasp of his genius. They all
were friendly to the French revolution, though in different degrees.
Hamilton, who besides being a literary man by profession was young,
regarded what he considered the triumph of liberty with exultation,
and was pleased with a state of things in which he apprehended that
intellect was obtaining its native superiority, and trampling every
distinction but wisdom and virtue. Hamden, with all his personal
merit, not without a sense of rank and birth, was inimical to the
destruction of privileged orders. Strongbrain thought the revolution
too violent to suit the gradual variations of the human character, and
too democratical to suit the mad volatility of the French. Hamilton
observed, that a very rapid change now took place in the political
sentiments of the country, and with the action and re-action of the
press, affected our literature; that though one of its chief objects
was innovation in the church and state, its influence extended much
farther; and that not only in institutions, but manners, principles,
sentiments, thoughts, and even the powers of nature, the great object
was innovation. He traced this spirit of boundless change from
its first origin, in that superstition and despotism which genius
discovered; but observed, that in avoiding great evils it ran into much
greater. He reviewed the efforts of Rousseau, Voltaire, and Helvetius,
and the various concurring causes of the French revolution, and marked
the progress in other parts of Europe, but especially in England,
of the innovating spirit which it was now calling into action, and
attended peculiarly to the literature which it excited. He admired the
genius of Priestly and Price; and though he disapproved of their enmity
to the establishment, yet he revered their high spirit of liberty;
and if he questioned their prudence, he gave them full credit for
sincerity. Though a friend to the church his regard to it was rather
political than religious; if he venerated some, and respected many
of its members, it was for individual qualities, and not official
situation. He profoundly admired Watson, without doing homage to the
Bishop of Landaff. He highly estimated the force and science of a
Horseley, without adopting in every case the authority of the hierarch.
In the classical elegance of a Douglas, the critical acuteness of
a Hurd, and the christian simplicity of a Porteous, he valued the
men, and not simply the mitre. He himself was rather attached to
literary dissenters, whom he conceived to be zealous promoters of that
liberty which Cambridge had taught him to prize. Deeply conversant
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