Modern shipbuilding and the men engaged in itPollock, David
History
Modern shipbuilding and the men engaged in it
Pollock, David
Shipbuilding -- Great Britain
Before presenting the table, several of the most noteworthy features
of the information it conveys may be pointed to. The list comprises
no fewer than 138 vessels, 50 of which are constructed of steel. The
year 1881 occurs twenty-six times in the subjoined table, that number
of vessels over 4000 tons having been turned out within the year. As
already stated, this number is over two-thirds the total number for
the ten years immediately preceding 1881, and is exactly double the
number for the preceding five years. The year 1882 occurs twenty-four
times, the year 1883 fifteen times, and the present year—although, of
course, subject to possible additions—twenty-one times.
The following summary gives the number of vessels of the “leviathan”
order launched in each year since 1858—the year which witnessed the
production of the _Great Eastern_—an achievement as regards size
which has not hitherto been equalled:—
1858 1 | 1865 6 | 1872 3 | 1879 4
1859 0 | 1866 0 | 1873 9 | 1880 3
1860 0 | 1867 2 | 1874 9 | 1881 26
1861 0 | 1868 0 | 1875 3 | 1882 24
1862 1 | 1869 0 | 1876 0 | 1883 15
1863 3 | 1870 2 | 1877 1 | 1884 21
1864 2 | 1871 1 | 1878 2 |
The column giving the districts in which the vessels have been built,
shows—what doubtless is already well recognised—that the Clyde is
supreme in this quantitative aspect of steamship production. That
river occurs seventy-nine times in the table, a number equivalent
to 57 per cent. of the total of all the centres put together.
Barrow follows next in order, but with the relatively insignificant
contribution of twelve—although it is worthy of note that this
contribution is entirely made up by the vessels of one firm: _i.e._,
the Barrow Shipbuilding Company—the Mersey contributes eleven, the
Tyne ten, and the other districts correspondingly lower numbers.
_List of Steamships above 4000 Tons Gross Register presently Afloat
(or at one time in existence) or Under Construction, arranged in
the order of their tonnage, and showing Builders’ Dimensions,
Material employed in Construction, Names of Owners and of Builders,
Date of Building, and Where Built._
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