And Mohammed himself was stirred to make even greater efforts than
ever. With the cries of starving children ringing in his ears, he
would go forth, during the holy months when amnesty prevailed, to
exhort the tribes that came to the fairs held at Ukaz and other
places. “Ye people!” he would shout, “Say, there is no God but the
Lord. Ye will be benefited thereby. Ye will gain the rule of Arabia
and of foreign lands, and when ye die ye will reign as kings in
Paradise.” While he was thus engaged, his uncle, Abu Lahab (who had
probably avoided the ban by forswearing his kinship to the tribe of
Hashim), would tag after him, crying out, “Believe him not, he is a
lying renegade!” On another occasion Abu Lahab yelled: “Blast the
fellow! Is that all that he hath called us for together?” Mohammed
was moved to such fury by this remark that he devoted one of the
many imprecations of the Koran to his foul-mouthed, profligate
uncle and his equally impenitent spouse.
“Blasted be the hands of Abu Lahab; let himself perish;
His wealth and his gains shall avail him not;
Burned shall he be with the fiery flame,
His wife shall be laden with firewood--
On her neck a rope of palm fibre.”
But Abu Lahab, who by fits and starts relied on the goddess Al-Uzza
for protection, did not cease his mud-slinging; and he was ably
assisted by Pagans from foreign tribes who would taunt Mohammed thus:
“Thine own kindred and people should know thee best; wherefore is
it that they have cast thee off?” Then the Prophet would turn his
face despairingly toward heaven and say, “O Lord, if Thou willedst,
it would not be thus!” But Allah--Who, logically, should be as much
of a nomad as his creatures--seems to have been enjoying a vacation
just then.
In 619 the hostile edict was withdrawn; but the reasons for its
abrogation are obscure. Some believe that the Koreish lifted it
when (it must be repeated that the dates of these events are vague)
Mohammed agreed to a compromise with the Pagan deities of Mecca;
others think that the better nature of the Koreish at last caused
them to pity the famishing exiles. Whatever the facts may be, it was
discovered that the parchment on which the edict was written had
been mostly devoured by some ants that, however, had taken devout
care to leave the inscribed name of God intact. The Koreish were
so confounded by this direct manifestation of Allah’s displeasure
that, when five of their leaders declared they were opposed to the
continued banishment of the Hashimites, opposition collapsed and
the weary outcasts returned to their homes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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