Money and trade considered : $b With a proposal for supplying the nation with moneyLaw, John
General
Money and trade considered : $b With a proposal for supplying the nation with money
Law, John
Banks and banking -- Scotland; Currency question -- Great Britain
Coining the plate were a loss of the fashion, which may be valued one
6th, and would add little to the money: the plate at the restauration
was inconsiderable, having been called in a little before. since there
may have been wrought one year with another about 60 stone weight; of
that a great part has been melted down, or exported, the remainder
won’t be of great value. what plate has been imported belongs to a few
men of quality, who will send it out of the country rather than lose
the fashion; and in that they do a service to the country, providing
they don’t spend it abroad, because wrought plate will sell for more
silver at London, than it will melt to here.
If ’tis proposed the money be allayed, and the advantage of the allay
be given to the owners of the plate. suppose the new money with allay
be raised to double the denomination; 5 sh. of plate with the fashion
worth 6 sh. will give at the mint 10 sh. allay’d money: but even then
the plate will not be brought in voluntarily, for that plate sold in
England, and the value brought back by bill, will yield from 11 to 12
sh. exchange being above the par, and 6 pence supposed to be got for
the fashion of the ounce of plate.
If it be necessary to coin the plate, such plate should be allowed to
be exported as can be sold abroad for more than its weight: security
being given to import money or bullion to the value.
Some propose a regulation of the ballance of trade, by retrenching the
consumption of foreign goods, and expence in England: so the ballance
being brought to be on our side, we may become rich by living within
our yearly value, as we became poor by spending beyond it.
Such a regulation will have its difficulties. 1. to discharge all
or a great part of the import, will lessen considerably the revenue
of the crown; and her majesty may not think good to give the royal
assent to such a regulation, unless an equivalent be given. 2. such
a regulation would not be so strictly kept, but a part of what was
used to be imported would be stole in. 3. the residence of our princes
being in England, we are under a necessity of having a ministry there:
imployments being at the disposal of the prince, and London being a
place of more diversion than Edinburgh, the gentry will continue to go
to London for places or pleasure.
But allowing the royal assent were given to such a regulation; either
with or without an equivalent; and the regulation could be so strictly
kept, that nothing were imported contrair to that law; and allow 20000
lib. could be saved of the expence in England, so that the import and
expence abroad should be 60000 lib. less than last year: yet there are
other difficulties, that I fear will make the regulation ineffectual.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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