Money and trade considered : $b With a proposal for supplying the nation with moneyLaw, John
General
Money and trade considered : $b With a proposal for supplying the nation with money
Law, John
Banks and banking -- Scotland; Currency question -- Great Britain
As the quantity of money has increased since that time, much more than
the demand for it; and as the same quantity of silver has received a
higher denomination, so of consequence money is of lesser value: a
lesser interest is given for it: A greater quantity of it is given for
the same quantity of goods, and the land is worth more years purchase.
The value of such land now, the acre rented at 2 bolls, victual at
8 lib. 6 sh. and 6 pence, money at 6 per cent, so land at 20 years
purchase, would be 8000 lib. by this computation money is only worth
the 20th part of goods, and the 57th part of land, it was worth 200
years ago. part of this difference is from the improvement made on
land, and the greater demand for land, the quantity being the same,
whereby its value is greater: the rest of the difference is, from the
money being more encreased in quantity, than in demand, whereby its
value is lesser, and its use lower: as likewise from its being altered
in the denomination.
There was then a greater quantity of silver in the same number of pence
than there is now: which appears by several acts of parliament made
about that time.
Anno 1475, in the 8 par. of K. James the 3. the ounce of silver was
ordered to be sold for 12 sh. Scots, and 12 groats was made of the
ounce of silver.
The 3d. of November 1554, by an act of the town-council of Edinburgh,
the ounce of silver was ordered to be sold at 18 sh. and 8 pennies
Scots; but these acts do not mention the fineness the silver was of.
suppose the same number of pence had twice or 4 times the value of
silver in them that they have now: then silver is only fallen to one
tenth, or one fifth of the value it had to goods; and to one 28th, or
one 14 of the value it had to land. but still money is fallen to one
20th of the value it had to goods, and to one 57th of the value it had
to land.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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