Marguerite tells how M. de Maisonneuve on putting back to St. Nazaire
placed all his soldiers on a small island nearby to prevent them from
deserting, for they now feared the journey, having become excited and
alarmed and believing "they were being led to perdition." Some of them
threw themselves into the waves to escape. Another ship was chartered,
and set sail on July 20th, taking up the men from the island. But
soon fresh disaster--"ship" fever--broke out and many were laid low.
In these days of commodious sailing in a well appointed and sanitary
steamer that takes less than a week to come from Europe to Canada we
do not realize sufficiently the hardships of the early immigrant days.
This voyage took two months; the ship, maybe, a crazy tub of a sailing
vessel--the overcrowded accommodation of the most primitive order;
the provisions of the coarsest kind, and water scarce. Can we wonder
that before the journey ended we learn that out of the 113 men hired
by the Company of Montreal, eight had died? We may well imagine the
great grief of de Maisonneuve, for every man to him was a cherished
possession.
This period brought out the sterling character of Marguerite Bourgeoys,
who undertook the care of the nursing. Throughout the sickness she was
indefatigable, taking the men their meals, assisting the surgeons,
preparing the men for death, and nursing the others into convalescence.
Night and day she was lavish of her charity. It is related that she
would not accept a place with de Maisonneuve's party at table, but
would take her food and whatever delicacies there might be given by
them to distribute among the sufferers, while she herself was satisfied
with the common rations, and scarce portions at that.
Her zeal knew no relaxation, for, whether in sickness or in health, the
soldiers welcomed her as their nurse, their friend, their instructress,
their leader at the morning and night prayers, and singing and
spiritual reading. Thus she laid the foundations of that lasting
respect which the men of Montreal ever had for her.
At last the hoped-for recruitment reached the enfeebled garrison of
Quebec on September 22nd. There was Mademoiselle Jeanne Mance awaiting
the vessel to receive M. de Maisonneuve, to tell him of the perilous
fate of Montreal and to hear from him all the news of the good things
in store for it, for she was keen to hurry back to carry the glad
tidings thither.
We can imagine the courtly Maisonneuve now introducing to the lady of
the Hôtel-Dieu the new assistant that she was to have in the care and
training of the young of Montreal, Marguerite Bourgeoys of Troyes, whom
she would find of good sense and kindly heart, a virtuous and excellent
companion, and a powerful aid for the good work in the settlement. Thus
began an enduring friendship between these noble women.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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