"One day in July (1661), when the storm was at its height, a number of
Iroquois canoes were seen coming down the river towards Montreal. The
garrison rushed to the stockade and watched them as they approached the
shore. In front was a flag of truce. The savage warriors, in paint and
feathers, stepped out as if assured of a friendly reception. The gate
was thrown open and, followed by four French captives, the Iroquois
advanced into the town. The spokesman was the redoubtable Cayuga chief,
named Saonchiowaga. Solemnly he broke the bonds of the French prisoners
and promised the liberation of others still in the Onondaga country.
Then he began his address, offering his presents meanwhile. Coming to
the fifth present he said: 'This is to bring the Frenchman back to us.
We still keep his mat; his house is still standing in Ganentoa. His
fire is still lighted, and his fields have been tilled and await his
return for his hand to gather the harvest.' Then, altering his tone
and raising aloft the last belt, he exclaimed: A black gown must come
to us; otherwise there will be no peace. On his coming depends the
lives of twenty Frenchmen at Onondaga.' And he placed in the governor's
hand a leaf of a book, on the margin of which the twenty unfortunate
captives had written their names." Campbell, Vol. I, p. 102.
Although many thought this a trick to lure others to death Father Le
Moyne offered to go to test its sincerity, and on July 21, 1661, he
left Montreal for Onondaga. There he was successful in concluding peace
with the help of Garagontié, "The Sun that Advances," who shortly went
down to Montreal to negotiate peace. But his withdrawal was a sorry
turn for Le Moyne, whom the Iroquois lads would have burned alive
on the scaffold at the stake. He escaped on one occasion with some
frightful scalds which took six months to heal. At another time he
was nearly tomahawked. The return of Garagontié alone made his work
of charity among the Onondagas possible. He had plenty to do to look
after the French captives and to secure their ransom. In this he was
largely successful and returned to Montreal in the summer of 1662. The
"Relations" record this as follows: "On the last day of August, 1662,
the father made his appearance in a canoe below the Falls of St. Louis,
having around him all the happy rescued ones and a score of Onondagas,
who from being enemies, had become their boatmen. They landed amid the
cheers and embraces of all the French of Montreal, and following Father
Le Moyne proceeded to the church to thank God."
Wars prevented him going back to Onondaga, but he applied for the post
in 1664. His shattered health, however, stood in the way, and he died
in 1665, sick of a fever at Cape Madeleine, opposite Three Rivers. He
may be called the Apostle of the Onondagas.
JAMES BUTEAUX
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account