James Buteaux was born at Abbeville, in France, on April 11, 1600, and
joined the Canadian mission shortly after it was handed over to the
French. He served the Algonquin missions and while at Montreal not
only did he accompany the Christian Indians in their fights, but he
heartened the little garrison at home, as also the good Maisonneuve,
who was then realizing what his declaration had meant when he had
told Montmagny that he would stay in Montreal if every tree were an
Iroquois. He was a most devoted missionary, although he was a frail
man. "I have often seen him," says Father de Quen, "tramping in the
dark through three or four feet of snow, groping along by the light
of a lantern which the howling wind would often tear from his hand or
extinguish, while he himself would perhaps be flung by the violence of
the storm down some icy trail into the snowdrifts below. This would be
surprising news," continues the writer, "for those who remember him in
France, frail to the last degree and almost always a valetudinarian."
This happened at Sillery and his devotedness, no doubt, was similar at
Montreal.
His whole life was led midst the alarms of war. On the 10th of May,
1652, when, with a Huron and a Frenchman, on a journey from his beloved
Three Rivers on a mission to the White Fish tribe, he was fallen upon
by Iroquois. The Huron was seized and the priest and Frenchman fell
riddled with bullets. The savages then rushed upon them with their
knives and tomahawks, stripped them naked and flung them into the river.
GABRIEL DRUILLETTES
Gabriel Druillettes, it is said, was born in 1593, but it is certain he
came to Canada on August 15, 1643, in the same ship with the Jesuits
Garreau and Chabanel, both subsequently being slain by the Indians. He
served Montreal for a short time, but his after-career as the "Apostle
of Maine" entitles him to considerable fame in early American history.
In 1670 he went to the West. In 1671 the white-haired missionary was
at the solemn "_prise de possession_" at Sault Ste. Marie, ordered by
Talon. He remained at the Sault till 1679, whence he journeyed to
Quebec to rest after his long missionary wanderings, dying two years
later, full of years and good works.
CHARLES ALBANEL
Charles Albanel was born in 1613 and came to America on August 23,
1649, and in the following year was at Montreal. His after-career was
one of adventure. He may be called the missionary of the Hudson Bay.
In his second visit there in 1674 he went expressly as Frontenac's
secret agent to induce Radisson to abandon the service of the Hudson's
Bay Company; in fact he handed Radisson a letter from Colbert offering
him a position in the French navy, the payment of all his debts and a
gratuity of 400 pounds sterling if he would return to his allegiance.
The adventurer eventually accepted the proposition. Charles Albanel
was taken prisoner to England because he did endeavour to convert "ye
Indians and persuade them not to trade with ye English."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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