from insult the working parties who continued their labours
unconcerned. Having fortunately arrived at the scene of action
shortly after its commencement, I witnessed the conduct of the
troops on this glorious occasion, and it was a great satisfaction
to me to render on the spot that praise which had become so
justly their due. I thanked Major-General De Watteville for the
wise measures taken by him for the defense of this position and
lieutenant-Colonel de Saluberry for the judgment displayed by him
in the choice of his ground and the bravery and skill with which
he maintained it; I acknowledged the highest praise to belong to
the officers and men engaged that morning for their gallantry
and readiness, and I called upon all the troops in advance as
well for a continuance of that zeal, steadiness and discipline as
for that patient endurance of hardship and privations which they
hitherto evinced; and I particularly noticed the able support
lieutenant-Colonel de Saluberry received from Captain Ferguson in
command of the Canadian Fencibles and from Capt. J.B. Duchesnay
and Capt. J. Duchesnay and adjutant Hedder, of the Voltigeurs,
and also from adjutant O’Sullivan of the sedentary militia and
from Captain La Motte, belonging to the Indian warriors.
“Almost the whole of the British troops being pushed forward for
the defence of Upper Canada, that of the lower province must
depend in a great degree on the valour and continued exertion
of its incorporated battalions and its sedentary militia until
the Seventieth Regiment and the two battalions of marines daily
expected should arrive.
“It is therefore highly satisfactory to state to Your Lordship
that there appears a determination among all classes of His
Majesty’s Canadian subjects to persevere in a loyal and
honourable line of conduct. By a report of the prisoners taken
from the enemy in the affair on the Chateauguay, the American
force is stated at 7,000 infantry and 200 cavalry, with 10 field
pieces. The British advanced force actually engaged did not
exceed 300. The enemy suffered severely from our fire and from
their own; some detached corps in the woods fired on each other.
“I have the honour to transmit to your Lordship a return of
the killed and wounded on the 26th. I avail myself of this
opportunity to solicit from his royal highness, the prince
regent, as a mark of his gracious approbation of the conduct of
the embodied battalions of the Canadian Militia five pair of
colours for the first, second, third, fourth and fifth battalions.
“I have the honour to be, etc.,
“GEORGE PREVOST.
“Return of killed, wounded and missing of his Majesty’s forces in
the action of the enemy in the advance on Chateauguay on the 26th
of October, 1813.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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