During his connection with the survey work Mr. Hunt took part
in the great exhibitions of 1856 and 1867, acting as judge at
both, while his services in a similar connection were sought at
the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876. His fame was
world-wide as the result of his investigations and researches
were made known, for he took the lead in much pioneer geological
work on the North American continent.
From 1856 until 1862 Dr. Hunt was professor of chemistry at Laval
University in Quebec and was continued as one of its honorary
professors until his death. His annual course of instruction
there comprised forty lectures in the French language and for
some years he was also lecturer at McGill University. In 1872
he accepted the chair of geology in the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology in Boston, there remaining until 1878, when he
resigned in order to concentrate his efforts upon further study
and professional work. His scientific attainments have gained
him recognition both on the American and European continents.
Harvard University created him Master of Arts in 1852 and from
Laval and McGill Universities he received the degree of Doctor
of Science. In 1881 he had the unusual honor of receiving the
degree of Doctor of Laws from Cambridge University of England,
and in special recognition of his eminence as a geologist he
was created a fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1859. In
1874 he was elected to membership in the National Academy of
Sciences of the United States and in 1882 he was one of those
called upon by the Marquis of Lorne to aid in the organization
of the New Royal Society of Canada, becoming that year chief of
the section of physical and mathematical sciences. In 1884 he was
elected its president. Thus year after year honors were conferred
upon him--honors well merited yet worn with becoming modesty.
He was one of the founders of the American Association for the
Advancement of Science at Philadelphia and in 1870 was elected
to its presidency. He was also an early member of the American
Institute of Mining Engineers and was its president in 1877,
while in 1880 he became the founder and president of the American
Chemical Society. Among the decorations conferred upon him was
that of the Legion of Honor, bestowed by Napoleon III, and the
cross of St. Mauritius and St. Lazarus from the king of Italy.
He contributed much to scientific literature and was a well
known lecturer on scientific subjects. He frequently went abroad
for study, spending much time in that way in Great Britain,
Switzerland and Italy. A chemical green ink which he invented in
1859 was the cause of giving the name of greenbacks to American
currency. His explorations on the American continent had extended
from the Gulf of St. Lawrence southward to the Gulf of Mexico and
westward to the Pacific.
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