Moonlight Schools for the Emancipation of Adult IlliteratesStewart, Cora Wilson
History
Moonlight Schools for the Emancipation of Adult Illiterates
Stewart, Cora Wilson
Education -- Kentucky; Literacy -- Kentucky
The Moonlight School Tablets in their outer appearance were blue with
red binding, the identical color scheme of the old “blue-back speller,”
which, to my mind, was one of the things that made that book so
popular. Its cover of heavenly blue with the rich contrasting binding
of scarlet prepossessed many a beginner in its favor before they had
even opened the book and peeped inside.
The tablet contained, first, a white sheet of blotting paper into which
the name of the student was to be written in indented letters a number
of times, that his first writing exercise might be his name, the thing
which he craved most to learn. Next, there were sheets of delicate
pink, violet, yellow and green blotting papers filled with sunken
letters which the students traced in grooves to gain form quickly,
having already acquired facility of movement in their daily duties, by
constant use of fingers for manual work. In this respect they had the
advantage of the child who must learn movement as well as form, from
the start.
These colored sheets with their sunken letters that kept the pencil in
grooves while writing had a remarkable fascination for these people,
many of whose lives were devoid of color and interest. Tracing in the
grooves permitted of no awkward or straggling letters, and this was
most encouraging to them. The remainder of this beginner’s tablet was
composed of plain, smooth paper, widely spaced, on which they wrote the
script copies from the _Country Life Reader_.
On their pencils was printed the slogan of the Illiteracy Campaign,
so even these were useful for more than one purpose. One woman wrote,
“I’ve read everything in my book and even what’s printed on my pencil.”
The moonlight schools have many lessons to teach besides reading and
writing. Their message is broad and deep and high. What they teach is
fittingly expressed in this poem of L. H. Bailey’s:
I teach
The earth and soil
To them that toil;
The hill and fen
To common men
Who live right here.
The plants that grow,
The winds that blow,
The streams that run,
In rain and sun,
Throughout the year.
And then I lead
Through wood and mead,
Through mold and sod,
Out unto God,
With love and cheer,
I teach!
[Illustration]
[Illustration: LETTER WRITTEN AFTER THREE LESSONS]
[Illustration: LETTER WRITTEN AFTER SIX LESSONS]
[Illustration]
[Illustration]
[Illustration: LETTER FROM PUPIL AFTER ATTENDING FULL SESSION OF
MOONLIGHT SCHOOL]
CHAPTER X MOONLIGHT SCHOOLS IN WAR TIME
In the spring of 1917 the War came and the illiterates faced new
problems. Illiterate boys were swept, along with others, into the
army. Hitherto they had been barred from army service, but now the War
Department removed this restriction and let them in.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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