In the year 577, when Gregory was about thirty-seven years of age, the
reigning Pope, Benedict I, sent for him and insisted upon making him
one of the Cardinal Deacons to whom was entrusted the jurisdiction of
the seven “Regions” into which the city was divided. Gregory protested,
but had to take on the charge, and from that time forward he belonged
less to himself than to others. He was too necessary and valuable to
be spared. The next year, Pope Benedict being dead, his successor,
Pelagius II, decided to send Gregory on a very difficult and important
mission to the Emperor Tiberius Constantinus at Constantinople, where
trouble of all kinds seemed to be brewing. Although Gregory bewails
this “thrusting out from port into the storm,” one cannot but feel how
the alert fighting spirit in the man leaps to the call. The born leader
may persuade himself that he is happiest in the seclusion he thinks
good for his soul, but when the call to arms comes, every repressed
fibre of his being wakes and cries for action.
When Gregory, taking with him several of his monks, sailed away from
Italy, he little dreamed that years were to pass before he should
return. On his arrival in Constantinople the first matter to claim his
attention was the ugly new heresy started by Eutychius, who had drawn
the Emperor and many others into the path of error by declaring that
there was to be no resurrection of the flesh. Gregory was politely
received by the Emperor, and instantly requested the latter to call a
conference in which the dogma should be discussed. Tiberius consented,
and there followed the famous conference in which Gregory’s fiery
eloquence and invincible logic quashed the heresy at once. When he had
finished speaking the Emperor commanded that a fire should be lighted,
and with his own hands, and in the presence of a vast concourse,
burnt the book which Eutychius had written to propound the heresy,
and declared himself now and for ever the faithful son of the Church.
Eutychius, touched to the heart by Gregory’s arguments, accepted
defeat and rebuke as but small punishment for his fault, and when he
was dying, soon afterwards, pulled up the skin of one poor emaciated
hand with the fingers of the other, and cried to those around him, “I
confess that in this flesh we shall rise from the dead.”
Gregory proved a successful ambassador in every way. The relations
between the Church and the imperial court had been badly interrupted by
the Lombard invasion, but he welded them smoothly and firmly together.
Tiberius died while Gregory was in Constantinople, and his successor,
Maurice, was badly disposed to the Church. Gregory brought him to a
better mind and obliged him to rescind an edict he had just issued
forbidding any member of the army to embrace the monastic life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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