Motherhood and the Relationships of the SexesHartley, C. Gasquoine (Catherine Gasquoine)
Philosophy
Motherhood and the Relationships of the Sexes
Hartley, C. Gasquoine (Catherine Gasquoine)
Mothers; Sex; Women -- Social and moral questions
I trust from what I have said already on marriage in the previous
chapter that two things have been made plain: on the one side, my own
strong faith in monogamous marriage as the most practical and happiest
form of association for the great majority of women and men; and my
further opinion that sexual relationships must be regulated by law. I
am, however, deeply conscious of the ignominious conditions of many
marriages, and thus, on the other side, I am forced to the opinion that
for the whole of sexual conduct there cannot safely be one only rule.
I know well there will always be exceptions: men and also women who
are unfitted for faithful mating. It is this fact we do not face that
makes the problem so difficult to solve at all and to solve completely
impossible.
Regarding companionship as essential in any true union, the reform most
likely to produce a balance of good in marriage is such an alteration in
the basis of marriage and increased spirituality in the way of conceiving
it as will make incompatibility of temperament, resulting in inability
to maintain companionship, justify honourable divorce. To consider sexual
infidelity as the only valid ground for divorce is to take a limited and
wrong view of marriage. Spiritual unfaithfulness may be a far greater
sin, and one bringing much deeper unhappiness in marriage, than sexual
unfaithfulness.
It may seem that this view is a contradiction of what I have said of
the enduring character of marriage. I do not think so. No marriage that
should be maintained will ever be broken by making divorce easy. It will
add nothing to the sanctity of marriage to force those who are really
unmated to remain mated by law. One marvels at the folly of such a view.
I want people to enter into marriage and to remain in it, because they
want to be there, not because they are forced.[79]
For I do believe that the great majority of women and men do really
desire to live faithfully with one mate. Divided allegiance is possible
only where love is of a slight character. If it is absorbing it cannot be
diffuse, and the more diffuse it is the less the partners in such a union
will be able to give or take from one another. It is impossible to be
lovers and partners in the fullest and most human sense in several unions.
The real controlling power in marriage is our desire, though our acts may
be, and usually are, directed as well by habit and tradition—a sort of
conscience and feeling for the judgment of others. And divorce can never
be easy while it at all hurts us to hurt one another.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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