Moxon's mechanick exercises, volume 1 (of 2) : $b The doctrine of handy-works applied to the art of printingMoxon, Joseph
History
Moxon's mechanick exercises, volume 1 (of 2) : $b The doctrine of handy-works applied to the art of printing
Moxon, Joseph
Printing -- Early works to 1800
I made the _Rails_ and _Stiles_ of well-seasoned fine _Oak_, clean,
(that is free from Knots and Shakes) the _Stiles_ and _Rails_ two
Inches and an half square, the Top and Bottom _Fore-Rails_ and
the Bottom _Hind-Rail_ four Foot three Inches long, besides their
_Tennants_; And the Top _Hind-Rail_ five Foot three Inches long. The
two _Fore-Rails_ and Bottom _Hind-Rail_ had Iron Female-Screws let
into them, which, through an hole made in the _Stiles_, received a
Male-Screw with a long shank, and a Sholder at the end of it to screw
them tight and firm together, even as the Rails of a _Bedsted_ are
screwed into the _Mortesses_ of a _Bed-Post_.
Each _Back-Stile_ was four Foot one Inch and an half high besides their
_Tennants_, and each _Fore-Stile_ three Foot three Inches high, each
_Fore_ and _Back-Stile_ had two _Rails_ one Foot seven Inches long,
besides their _Tennants_ Tennanted and Pin’d into them, because not
intended to be taken assunder.
It must be considered, that the _Fore-stiles_ be of a convenient
height for the pitch of an ordinary Man to stand and work at, which
the heighth aforesaid is; And that the _Hind stiles_ be so much higher
than the _Fore-stiles_, that when the _Cross-Bearers_ are laid upon the
upper _Fore_ and _Hind-Rail_, and the _Cases_ laid on them, the _Cases_
may have a convenient declivity from the upper-side the _Upper-Case_,
to the lower side the _Lower-Case_.
The Reason of this declivity is, because the _Cases_ standing thus
before the Workman, the farther _Boxes_ of the _Upper-Case_ are more
ready and easie to come at, than if they lay flat; they being in this
position somewhat nearer the hand, and the _Letters_ in those _Boxes_
somewhat easier seen.
If the Workman prove taller than Ordinary, he lays another or two pair
of _Cases_ under the _Cases_ he uses, to mount them: If the Workman be
short, as Lads, _&c._ He lays a _Paper-board_ (or sometimes two) on
the floor by the Fore-side of the _Frame_, and standing to work on it,
mounts himself.
The _Bearers_ are made of _Slit-Deal_, about two Inches broad, and so
long as to reach from the _Fore-Rail_ through the _Upper-Rail_, and
are let in, so as to lye even with the superficies of the _Fore_ and
_Hind-Rail_, and at such a distance on both the _Rails_, as you may see
in the Figure.
[Illustration:_ Plate 2._]
On the Superficies of the _Fore-Rail_, even with its Fore-Edge is
nailed a small _Riglet_ about half an Inch high, and a quarter and half
quarter of an Inch thick, that the _Cases_ set on the _Frame_ having
the aforesaid declivity, may by it be stop’t from sliding off.
§. 5. _Of the_ Galley.
Our _Master-Printer_ is also to provide _Galleys_ of different sizes,
That the _Compositer_ may be suited with small ones when he _Composes_
small _Pages_, and with great ones for great _Pages_.
The _Galley_ is marked A in Plate 2.
_a b c_ The Sides or Frame of the _Galley_.
_d_ The _Slice_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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