Moxon's mechanick exercises, volume 1 (of 2) : $b The doctrine of handy-works applied to the art of printingMoxon, Joseph
History
Moxon's mechanick exercises, volume 1 (of 2) : $b The doctrine of handy-works applied to the art of printing
Moxon, Joseph
Printing -- Early works to 1800
_The_ Harlemers _plead that_ Lawrensz Jansz Koster of Harlem _was the
first Inventer of_ Printing, _in the year of our Lord_ 1430. _but that
in the Infancy of this Invention he used only Wooden Blocks_ (_as in_
China, _&c. aforesaid_) _but after some time he left off Wood, and Cut
single Letters in Steel, which he sunck into Copper_ Matrices, _and
fitting them to Iron Molds, Cast single Letters of Mettal in those_
Matrices. _They say also, that his Companion_, John Gutenberg, _stole
his Tools away while he was at Church, and with them went to_ Mentz
_in_ Germany, _and there set his Tools to work, and promoted His claim
to the first Invention of this Art, before_ Koster _did His_.
_To prove this, they say that_ Rabbi Joseph (_a Jew_) _in his
Chronicle, mentions a Printed Book that he saw in_ Venice, _in the
year_ 5188. _according to the Jewish Account, and by ours the year_
1428. _as may be read in_ Pet. Scriverius.
_They say much of a Book intituled_ De Spiegel, _Printed at_ Harlem
_in_ Dutch _and_ Latin; _which Book is yet there to be seen: and they
alledge that Book the first that ever was Printed: But yet say not when
this Book was Printed_.
_Notwithstanding this Plea, I do not find_ (_perhaps because of their
imperfect Proofs_) _but that_ Gutenberg _of_ Mentz _is more generally
accepted for the first Inventer of_ Printing, _than_ Koster _of_ Harlem.
_The Learned Dr._ Wallis _of_ Oxford, _hath made an Inquiry into the
original of this Invention, and hath in brief sum’d up the matter in
these words_.
About the year of our Lord 1460. The Art of _Printing_ began to be
invented and practised in _Germany_, whether first at _Mentz_ or first
at _Harlem_ it is not agreed: But it seems that those who had it in
consideration before it was brought to perfection, disagreeing among
themselves, did part Company; and some of them at _Harlem_, others at
_Mentz_ persued the design at the same time.
_The Book which is commonly reputed to have been first Printed is_,
Tullies Offices, _of which there be Copies extant (as a Rarity) in many
Libraries; which in the close of it is said to be Printed at_ Mentz,
_in the year of our Lord_ 1465. (_so says that Copy in the_ Bodleyan
_Library_) _or_ 1466. (_so that in the Library of_ Corpus Christi.)
_The words in the close of that in_ Corpus Christi _Colledge_ Oxon _are
these_,
Præsens _Marcij Tullij_ Clarissimum opus, _Johanes Hust, Moguntinus_
Civis, non Atrimento, plumali canna, neq; ærea, sed Arte quadam
perpulchra, _Petri_ manu _Petri_ de _Geurshem_ pueri mei, feliciter
effeci, finitum Anno M CCCC LX VI quarto die Mensis _Februarij_.
_The like in the_ Bodleyan _Library; save there the Date is only thus_,
Finitum Anno M CCCC LX V. _In the same Book there are these written
Notes subjoyned_: Hic eft ille _Johannes Faustus_, coadjutor _Johannes
Gutenbergij_ primi _Typographiæ_ inventaris, Alter coadjuto erat
_Petrus Schœfer_, i. Opilio. Quovix.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account