Moxon's mechanick exercises, volume 1 (of 2) : $b The doctrine of handy-works applied to the art of printingMoxon, Joseph
History
Moxon's mechanick exercises, volume 1 (of 2) : $b The doctrine of handy-works applied to the art of printing
Moxon, Joseph
Printing -- Early works to 1800
Both _Bottom_ and _Side-Ledge_, is a thin piece of _Brass_, from a
_Scaboard_ to a _Pica_ thick, according as the _Body_ whose _Face_ and
_Foot-line_ is to be _Justified_ in it is bigger or less. These two
_Ledges_ is an Inside Square exactly wrought, and with small _Rivets_
fastned on the _Side_ edge, and on the _Bottom_ edge.
The _Stilt_ is a thin flat piece of _Brass-Plate_ about a _Scaboard_
thick, and a _Double-Pica_ broad: One of its edges is _Soldered_
to the under-side of the _Plain_, about a _Double-Pica_ within the
fore-edge of the _Plain_, that the _Lining-Stick_ (when set by with
_Proof-Letters_ in it) may not lie flat on its _Bottom_; but have its
fore edge _Tilted_ up, that the _Letters_ in it may rest against the
_Bottom-Ledge_.
Having cut the _Notch_ in the _Break_ of the _Letters_ as aforesaid,
He _Rubs_ every side of them on the _Stone_, with two or three hard
_Rubs_, to take off the small _Rags_ that may happen on the _Shanck_ of
the _Letter_, notwithstanding the _Mold_ is imagined to be very truly
made and _Justified_.
The _Stone_ is commonly a whole _Grind-Stone_, about eighteen Inches
diameter, having both its sides truly _Rub’d_ flat and smooth, by
_Jostling_ it (as _Masons_ call it) upon another broad long and flat
Stone with _Sand_ and _Water_. It must have a fine, but very sharp
_Greet_. Now to return.
He places a Quadrat of the same _Body_, on the _Plain_ of the
_Lining-stick_, and against the _Side-Ledge_ of it He sets up three
or four old m’s of the same _Body_: Then sets up his _Proof-Letter_
or _Letters_, and after his _Proof-Letter_ three or four old m’s more
of the same _Body_; and being very careful that the _Foot_ of the
_Shanck_ of the Letter stands full down against the _Bottom-Ledge_ of
the _Lining-stick_, He applies the edge of the _Liner_ to the _Faces_
of all these Letters: And if he finds that the edge of the _Liner_ just
touch (and no more) as well all the parts of his _Proof-Letters_ as
they do upon his old _Letters_, He concludes his _Matrice_ is _Sunk_ to
a true _Height against Paper_.
But he seldom hopes for so good luck; but does more likely expect the
_Matrice_ is _Sunk_ too deep or too shallow, and awry on the right and
left-side, or on the top or bottom of the _Line_, for all or any of
these Faults the _Liner_ will easily discover. Therefore I shall shew
you how he _Justifies_ a _Matrice_ that is too _High against Paper_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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