Actresses -- Great Britain -- Biography; Siddons, Sarah, 1755-1831
In saying that she no longer led the “vagabond” life of her early days,
we mean that instead of wandering, as strolling players were obliged to
do, from town to town, trusting to the chances of the hour, pitching
their tent in a barn or an inn, and trusting to the caprice and humours
of the public officials of the places they came to, she now secured
fixed engagements at the best provincial theatres, which, owing to the
difficulties and expenses of a journey to London, were attended during
the season by many of the county magnates, and the lesser stars following
and surrounding the brighter planets.
Bath stood at the head of these provincial theatres. York, Hull,
Manchester, Hereford, Liverpool, Worcester, and many others came next in
order of merit.
The first engagement she received on quitting Drury Lane was at
Birmingham, where she remained the whole summer of 1776, acting parts of
the highest standing. Here she enjoyed the privilege of having Henderson
as coadjutor, who, Campbell tells us, was so struck by her merits, that
he wrote immediately to Palmer, the manager of the Bath Theatre, urging
him in the strongest terms to engage her. Palmer was unable to follow
this advice just then, but did so later.
The only direct communication we have from her during this time of
work and struggle is a letter to Mrs. Inchbald, whose friendship with
the Kembles had begun in 1776. Charges were, indeed, “tremendous
circumstances” to her who, at the best of times in those early days, only
enjoyed a salary of three pounds a week. Her observations about “exotics”
are amusing, she herself figuring so largely later in that character, to
the dread of all provincial actresses:—
“I played _Hamlet_ in Liverpool, to near a hundred pounds, and wish
I had taken it to myself; but the fear of charges, which, you know,
are most tremendous circumstances, persuaded me to take part of a
benefit with Barry, for which I have since been very much blamed; but
he, I believe, was very much satisfied—and, in short, so am I. Strange
resolutions are formed in our theatrical ministry; one of them I think
very prudent—this little rogue Harry is chattering to such a degree,
I scarce know what I am about. [Her eldest boy was then four.] But to
proceed: Our managers have determined to employ no more exotics; they
have found that Miss Yonge’s late visit to us (which you must have heard
of) has rather hurt than done them service; so that Liverpool must, from
this time forth, be content with such homely fare as we small folks can
furnish to its delicate sense.... Present our kind compliments to Mr. and
Mrs. Wilkinson, and tell the former I never mention his name but I wish
to be regaling with him over a pinch of his most excellent Irish snuff,
which I have never had a snift of but in idea since I left York.” It is
difficult to conceive the divine Melpomene taking snuff, though she did
so all her life; but in that day it was the fashion for everyone to snuff.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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