Actresses -- Great Britain -- Biography; Siddons, Sarah, 1755-1831
Miss Kelly said that when, as Constance, Mrs. Siddons wept over her,
her collar was wet with her tears. Tom Davies is said to have declared
that in the third act of the _Fair Penitent_ she “turned pale under her
rouge.” She tells us herself that “when called upon to personate the
character of Constance, I never, from the beginning of the play to the
end of my part in it, once suffered my dressing-room door to be closed,
in order that my attention might be constantly fixed on those distressing
events which, by this means, I could plainly hear going on upon the
stage, the terrible effects of which progress were to be represented by
me. Moreover, I never omitted to place myself, with Arthur in my hand, to
hear the march, when, upon the reconciliation of England and France, they
enter the gates of Angiers to ratify the contract of marriage between the
Dauphin and the Lady Blanche, because the sickening sounds of that march
would usually cause the bitter tears of rage, disappointment, betrayed
confidence, baffled ambition, and, above all, the agonizing feelings of
maternal affection to gush into my eyes.”
As a set-off against the above statement, we have Cumberland’s
description of Mrs. Siddons coming off the stage in the full flush of
triumph—having harrowed her audience with emotion—and walking up to the
mirror in the green room to survey herself with perfect composure.
We imagine there is no law to be laid down on the subject of the amount
of feeling an actor really puts into the part he is enacting. It must
vary. Conventionality must, with the greatest of them, now and then take
the place of emotion; or, as Talma expresses it, the “_Métier_ must now
and then take the place of _Le vrai_.”
We know the story of how once, when Garrick was playing King Lear,
Johnson and Murphy kept up an animated conversation at the side-wing
during one of his most important scenes. When Garrick came over the
stage, he said, “You two talk so loud you destroy all my feelings.”
“Prithee,” replied Johnson, “do not talk of feelings; Punch has no
feeling”—a remark which is borne out by another account of Garrick as
Lear rising from the dead body of his daughter Cordelia, where he had
been convulsing the audience with sobs, running into the green-room
gobbling like a turkey to amuse Kitty Clive and Mrs. Abington.
Mrs. Siddons is said to have made the statement that, after playing the
part of Lady Macbeth for thirty years, she never read it over without
discovering in it something new. In her _Remarks_, however, on the
character, left amongst her memoranda, we do not find any particular
depth or originality in her conception, and we doubt if she ever improved
much on her first ideal. As to her notion that Lady Macbeth was a
small, fair, blue-eyed woman, delicate and fragile, it could have been
but a “caprice” of later days, originating in her endeavour to find new
readings and impressions.
A short analysis of some of her opinions on the character may be
interesting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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