Sârangi, 50. Sackbut, 94, 102. Sainprae, Jaques, 115. Salpinx, 32. Salterio, 102. Sambuca, 34, 94. Sambyke, 27, 30. Samisen, 44. Sang, 43. San-hsien, 44. Sankha, 47. Santiago de Compostella, sculpture at, 101. Santir, 6, 20, 55. Sardinia, 36. Sârinda, 50. Scabellum, 35. Scale, Chinese, 37, 39. ” diatonic, 132. ” pentatonic, 42, 79. Scandinavian harp, 87. Schalmei, 127. Scheitholz, 118, 119. Schnitzer, instrument maker, 128. Sê, 43. Sebȧ, 12. Serinette, 129. Serpent, 128. Seshesh, 15. Shakespeare, quoted, 114. Shakuhachi, 45. Shalisbim, 25. Shalm, or shawm, 102, 103, 127. Shehna, 79. Shêng, 42, 43, 45. Shime-daiko, 45. Shō, 45. Shophar, 24. Shwan-che, 43. Siam, instruments used in, 3, 4, 42. Simikon, 30. Sistrum, Egyptian, 14, 98. ” Hebrew, 25. ” Roman, 36. Sitar, 110. Sitâra, 55. Solomon, 19. Sordino, 118. Spain, Arabs in, 36, 56. Spanish instruments, 36, 110. Spinet, 121. Stones, sonorous, 39, 73. Stops of the clavicembalo, 123. Stop in organ-harpsichord, 124. Strabo, quoted, 27. Stradivarius, 118. Strings, catgut, 1, 30, 108-110, 115. Strings, silk, 1, 43, 44, 54, 109. Strings, sympathetic, 115, 116. ” wire, 55, 108-110, 115-117, 120, 121. Sultana, 116. Sumphonia, 23. Sung-ch’ing, 39. Surnai, 55. Suroda, 88, 89. Syrinx, Greek, 31. ” Hebrew, 23. ” mediæval, 94, 99. ” Peruvian, 63. ” Roman, 35. Tabret, 24. Taiko, 45. Talmud, The, 23. Tamboura, Arabian, 54. ” Egyptian, 27. ” Hebrew, 22. Tambourine, Assyrian, 18. ” Egyptian, 14. ” Hebrew, 24. ” Peruvian, 72. ” Roman, 35. Tangents in the clavichord, 121. T’ê-ch’ing, 39. T’ê-chung, 39, 40. Tenor (violin), 113. Tenor-bassoon, 128. Tenor-viol, 119. Teponaztli, 70, 80. Testudo, 33. Tezcucans, instruments of the, 73. Thebes, 11, 12, 14. Theorbo, 101, 104, 105. Ti, 42. Tibetan instruments, 43, 80. Tibia, 34. ” curva, 34. ” dextra, 34. ” gingrina, 34. ” ligula, 34. ” longa, 34. ” obliqua, 34. ” sinistra, 34. ” utricularis, 34. ” vasca, 35. Tibiæ impares, 34. ” pares, 34. Timbrel, 24, 102. Timotheus, flutist, 57. Tintinnabula, 36. Tintinnabulum, 100. Tinya, 75. Titus, arch of, 24. Tone of instruments, 112, 113. Toph, 24, 25. Toumrie, 52. Treble-viol, 119. Triangle, Hebrew, 25. Triangle, Roman, 36. Triangulum, 36. Trigonon, 17, 28, 30, 53. Trigonum, 34. Triple Flageolet, 126. Trombone, 94. Trumpets of South American Indians, 65. Trumpets, Anglo-Saxon, 94. ” Ashantee, 2. ” Assyrian, 18. ” of the Caroados, 67. ” Egyptian, 14. ” Greek, 32. ” Hebrew, 24 _seq._ ” Hindu, 47, 79. ” of the Kalmuks, 80. ” Mexican, 80. ” New Zealand, 2. ” Persian, 53. ” Thibetan, 80. Tschenk (Chang), 53. Tsu-ku, 41. Tsudzumi, 45. Tsuri-gane, 46. Tuba, 35. Tuckey, Captain, 2.