Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
History
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
The demonstration of 24th April in the Tyrol was only a simultaneous
manifestation to the plebiscite which had been summoned that day beyond
the Brenner, because the Germans in the Upper Adige resort to these
subtle tricks of making the same manifestations under different guises.
In this way, when they publicly mourned the loss of the Upper Adige on
this side of the Brenner, on the other they did the same for the fallen
Austrian soldiers. When the Fascisti presented themselves at Bolzano,
they found the police helmeted and tasselled, and when they were
arrested, the enquiry was entrusted to Count Breitemburg, a notorious
member of the Deutscher Verband.
I will not linger over the cases of Malmeter, because they are more like
the chapters of a novel. But I cannot help mentioning one most curious
episode.
The Commissioner of Merano went to the commune of Maja Alta and was
received, not in the town hall, but in an old mansion house, where were
gathered the mayor and the councillors. The commissioner read the form
of the oath, and the mayor and the councillors, sitting down
immediately, put on their hats and burst out laughing. The commissioner
had hardly recovered from his surprise when the mayor rose to his feet
and began a storm of abuse against the King, Italy and the commissioner,
who, returning to Merano, requested the dismissal of this council. But
the Deutscher Verband interceded with the governor, who returned the
commissioner’s report, writing at the same time that it was not a good
thing to practise irredentism. And the representatives of the commune
remained as they were!
Since the period of mismanagement the Upper Adige is no longer
bi-lingual. The mayor himself refused to accept the evidence he had
asked for concerning the events of 24th April, because they were written
in Italian. These are small individual cases, but they serve to give an
idea of the whole situation.
At Megré the Italophobe president of the Young Catholics’ Club turned
out two young men because they presented their demands in Italian,
saying that that language would not do for his office and telling them
to keep it for themselves. And among all those competing for the office
of President of the Court of Appeal of redeemed Italian Trento, the one
selected was a man who in 1915 had resigned his magistracy in order to
serve as a “Kaiser-Jäger” volunteer under the Austrian flag. To-day this
man administers justice in the name of Italy! (Comments.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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