Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
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Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
If you imagine that the postal and telegraphic services in the Upper
Adige are in Italian hands, you are much mistaken. The Deutscher Verband
has control of all the communications and disposes of them at its
pleasure. Although 24th April was a holiday, the Pangermans and the
heads of the movement at Innsbruck were kept informed all along of the
development of events at Bolzano, while all communications with the
civil and military authorities were cut and the town completely isolated
from Trento and the rest of Italy for twenty-four hours. This is the
situation.
_What the Fascisti ask as regards the Upper Adige._ Gentlemen of the
Government, as regards the Upper Adige, we ask you for these immediate
measures:
1. The abolition of everything which reminds us of the Austro-Hungarian
Monarchy, even in outward form. Because I wish to say to the House that
it is useless to make compacts to prevent the return of the Hapsburgs
with the Austrian heirs, who are more Austrian than Austria, when we
leave a great part of Austria intact within our own boundaries.
2. The dissolution of the Deutscher Verband.
3. The immediate dismissal of the two Italian governors.
4. The formation of a united province of Trento with the administration
at Trento, and the strictest observance of the use of the two languages
in every act of public administration.
I do not know what measures will be adopted by the Government in these
cases, but I hereby declare, and I do so before the four German deputies
that they may repeat it and make it known beyond the Brenner, that there
we are and there we mean to stay at all costs. (Applause.)
_Giolitti_ (Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior). Upon this we
are all agreed. (Applause.)
_Mussolini._ I note with pleasure the explicit declaration the Prime
Minister has just made.
THE QUESTION OF MONTENEGRO’S INDEPENDENCE
Same speech delivered in the Chamber, 21st June 1921.
_Hon. Mussolini._ What is going to be our line of policy in view of the
vast field for disagreement which has been left by the peace treaty, or
rather peace treaties, all over the world?
I shall not touch upon the quarrel between Greece and Turkey, although
inconceivable complications may result if it is true, as is said, that
Lenin is an ally of Kemal Pasha and has already despatched the advance
guard of the Red army to Asia Minor. Neither shall I speak of Upper
Silesia, as I have not yet succeeded in defining the attitude of the
Government on this question. Egypt, again, I shall leave untouched. But
I cannot hold my peace about the fate prepared for Montenegro.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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