Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923) — John Shaqi
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
History
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
It was not possible, however, for the Fascisti to deal with the
Communists otherwise than by using violence, as normal means would have
been entirely inadequate against the seditious elements (made all the
more arrogant by the manifest impotence of the State and the _laisser
faire_ attitude of public opinion), in view of the daily increasing
number of crimes committed against property and peaceful individuals.
Fascisti, moreover, started a strong movement against the composition of
the Chamber, maintaining that it no longer represented the nation, that
it had grown prematurely old and must, therefore, be quickly dissolved
and a new appeal to the electors be made as soon as possible. They had
been deeply concerned, on the other hand, with the Italian economic
crisis, which, according to Edmondo Rossoni, the able organiser and
Secretary-General of the Syndicalist Corporations, could not be overcome
without an increase in the production of commodities to be obtained by a
more rigorous discipline in the labour question; thus an economic
victory followed the victory on the battlefields. The masses of the
working classes, many of them previously Socialists and Communists,
enrolled themselves among the Fascisti syndicates scattered all over
Italy and were able to settle various important disputes.
The alleged dissension between Fascismo and the Italian Monarchy had
always been a favourite weapon in the hands of the anti-Fascisti
elements. The Hon. Mussolini, in his speech at the great Fascista Mass
Meeting at Naples on 24th October of last year, clearly manifested his
party feeling in the matter, as can be gathered by his own words uttered
there (see Part IV. page 171, of this collection). The attitude of
Fascismo towards Monarchy clearly defined by its leader was very
opportune, and contributed to the greater popularity of the movement
throughout the country, where this institution rests on a solid base,
represents Italian unity, and is to-day associated with its illustrious
representative, King Victor Emmanuel III., an example of domestic virtue
in private life, one of the most cultured men of our times, beloved by
all classes, who at the front proved himself the first soldier among
soldiers and gained the popularity of the whole nation.
The Army was secretly or openly greatly in favour of Fascismo, the
successful efforts of which to save the country from the
Social-Communist factions it could not forget. The soldiers could,
therefore, never have marched against the Fascisti—who represented
Italian patriotism. The very generals of the regular Army, such as
Generals Fara, Ceccherini, Graziani, de Bono, and others, in black
shirts, themselves directed the famous “March to Rome.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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