Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
History
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
There is no possibility of reconciliation between the two currents. In a
revolution of the social order, what importance would the territorial
questions, and more precisely that of Dalmatia, have had? In the other
event of a national revolution against the Treaty of Rapallo, everything
would have been limited to a formal annulment of the treaty and to a
substitution of men; to be followed later by another treaty in another
Rapallo, in order that one day or another the nation might have her
peace. An episode of civil war was not remedied by letting loose a
bigger war in times like these through which we are passing, and nobody
is capable of prolonging and creating artificially historical situations
which are over and done with. Only the man who knows how to lift himself
above common passions, who knows how to draw conclusions from
conflicting elements and how to distinguish the pure grain from the
equivocal chaff, is able to understand that Fiume Christmas, which can
be called the tragic crossroads between the reasons of the State and of
the ideal: the meeting-place of all our deficiencies and all our
greatness.
_Suspended Problems._ The first is that of Fiume. We do not feel the
necessity of reaffirming our sympathy for the sacrificed city. We have
given the most tangible proofs, recently, of our solidarity with the
Fascio of Fiume, in order to put it in a position to undertake the
struggle against the Croats, who are now beginning to show signs of
life. The action of the Fascisti must tend, for the moment, towards
economic annexation of Fiume to Italy, to arousing the interest of the
Government and private individuals, and at the same time keeping alive,
by every means, the torch of Italy, so that in due time economic will be
followed by political annexation. We shall achieve this in spite of
everything. All the Fascista force, national and parliamentary, must be
concentrated on Zara, so that the little city shall be able to
accomplish her important and delicate mission in history. There must be
efficacious education for the Italians who have remained in the
principal cities of Dalmatia, and no separate constituencies for the
Slavs in Istria and the Germans in the Upper Adige. It is not possible
to establish such a precedent, as it would carry us far. The French of
the Val d’Aosta, who are in reality excellent Italians, have no special
constituencies and privileges of that sort. These duplicate
constituencies would be a grave mistake. It is up to the Fascisti of
Trento and Trieste to prevent this happening at any cost.
_Old and New Directions._ The lines of the programme laid down at the
meeting at Milan in May last year have not become out of date or in need
of revision. Fascismo has the name of being “imperialist.” This
accusation goes together with that of being reactionary. Fascismo is
against renunciations when they mean humiliation and diminution.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account