Mutiny of the Bounty and story of Pitcairn Island, 1790-1894Young, Rosalind Amelia
History
Mutiny of the Bounty and story of Pitcairn Island, 1790-1894
Young, Rosalind Amelia
Bounty Mutiny, 1789; Pitcairn Island
On the southeast side of the island is the place known as “the Rope,”
so called because in former years the steep descent could only be
accomplished by means of a rope. A zigzag path, only wide enough to
afford a foothold, now leads down from the high precipice to the
water’s edge. The steep cliffs, rising almost perpendicularly from the
shore, are grandly beautiful. The variegated colors of the soil, the
rocks, and the foliage of trees, all blended together, or contrasted
in shades of black and gray, yellow and brown, red and green, make the
scenery altogether pleasing; and not less beautiful is the view of the
waters of the little bay, when, calm and smooth, it spreads out like a
lake, without a ripple on its surface, or when, with wild and roaring
sound, wave after wave breaks and rolls in toward the shore, leaving
the surface of the water as if covered with billows of loveliest lace,
pure and white.
[Illustration: PATH THROUGH COCOANUT GROVE.]
In the most sheltered corner of the bay, at the Rope, is a small
stretch of sand, on one end of which, at the foot of the rock that
towers above it, there were found by the mutineers some stone axes
and other implements, which were made and used by the natives that
originally inhabited the island. Here, too, are cut in the rocks some
of the figures made by the rude artists of those by-gone ages. Most of
the characters have been obliterated by more than a century’s exposure
to every kind of weather. A few, however, remain quite distinct, as may
be seen by the accompanying illustration.
[Illustration: FIGURES CUT IN THE ROCKS AT THE ROPE.]
The _pandanus_ palm tree, with its clustering branches of drooping
leaves, fringes the shores of the bay nearly its whole extent. The
innumerable huge stones and rocks that cover the bottom of the bay
make it impossible for a boat to land. Its waters teem with myriads
of small fish. The bêche de mer drags out its existence in the many
sand-bottomed pools, while the cray fish and whelk, both of which are
eaten, make their home beneath and among the seaweed-covered rocks that
abound in the shallow bay. Looking north from the ridge of the Rope,
the eye rests upon a small but lovely valley, named St. Paul’s Valley,
it being in the vicinity of St. Paul’s Rock. Grand old trees, with
their varied and changing tints of foliage, render the scenery always
beautiful, while, as an accompaniment to their gentle, rustling music,
comes the booming sound of the surf on the rocks far below.
In the valley between Ship-landing Point on the northeast and the Goat
House, facing north, lies, nestling among trees, the little village
settled by the mutineers a hundred years ago. Groves of cocoanut and
orange trees surround it, while the beautiful banyan tree, with its
curious growth of long, rope-like roots hanging in thick profusion,
and its towering branches covered for ten months of the year with a
springlike robe of green, lends a delightful charm to the scenery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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