The channel which we had to cross was at times very rough and
dangerous, and many lives had been lost in it; but we had faith to
believe that the Lord would preserve us in crossing, although our
vessel was one that very few white men would care to venture out to
sea in. It was a canoe hollowed out of a tree. Both ends of the canoe
had boards fitted in as a sort of a deck, which was covered with mats.
These mats were lashed to the canoe and made the top of the deck as
round as a log and perfectly water-tight. You would think this deck a
curious place to go to sea on, yet the native islanders were perched
on both ends of the canoe on this deck with their paddles to row the
canoe when the wind did not blow. In the center of the canoe a certain
space was left for us to sit in, and sides were formed by lashing mats
to some poles that were raised above the edge of the canoe. In this
place the natives had fixed plenty of mats, so that we could sit or
recline, as suited us, very comfortably. Lashed across the canoe, were
two poles, each a little distance from the end of the canoe. These
poles extended six or eight feet into the water, and fastened to their
ends was a board, which ran parallel with the canoe. This we call
an outrigger; it was for the purpose of keeping the canoe balanced
when the sail was hoisted. On these poles, when the wind commenced
to blow the islanders sat, easing up and bearing down, according to
the strength of the wind, so as to keep the canoe from capsizing. The
greater part of the time some portion of their bodies was in the water.
But the sea has no terrors for the Sandwich Islanders. They can swim in
the water for hours without being at all fatigued.
When I looked at these men perched on the deck of the canoe, it looked
like going to sea on a log; and had I not been familiar with the skill
of the natives in managing their canoe, and had some confidence in my
own powers as a swimmer, with them to aid me in the water, I should
scarcely have ventured in such a craft as this was.
We prayed to the Lord, before we started, to give us a pleasant and
favorable voyage, and the natives said they had never had a more
favorable time.
We reached Upolu on the island of Hawaii between three and four
o'clock, having started from Maui about eight o'clock in the morning.
While upon this subject I may say that we returned to Upolu after our
visit had ended, and again crossed the channel, back to Maui, but this
time we did not have a single canoe. One of the native Saints and his
son had procured two new canoes and had lashed them together as was the
fashion in former days, for their chiefs, by fastening pieces of timber
across both canoes, the latter being from four to six feet apart. This
was called in their language _kaulua_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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