These communities will illustrate Fourier’s second axiom. Attractions
are Proportioned to Destinies. Every being born into this world has a
place in the work of subduing the earth, suited to his abilities and to
his tastes. In the Organized Community this place will be open to him.
He will be attracted to those industries in which he is destined to do
his best work.
The Series Distribute the Harmonies, and, under the Law communities
will be drawn together by natural attraction. The Law ensures
harmonious relation and there will be no competitions, no grasping
monopolies, no clashing of opposing forces. The welfare of each
individual will be identified with the welfare of all. The community of
Organized Laborers, living together and working together in Attractive
Industries, will be a solid Phalanx of united interests. The Phalanx
will assume responsibility for the welfare of each member from birth to
death. The provision of Mutual Guarantees will insure to each a good
home, good living, good education for the young, good care for the aged
and good opportunities for work and for recreation while life lasts.
Each one will be perfectly free to follow those congenial pursuits the
attractions of which are proportioned to his destiny. The final
consummation as announced by Fourier in his third axiom, will be the
Unity of Man with God, with Man, and with Nature.
The apostle of Fourierism in America was Albert Brisbane. By nature a
humanitarian and by earnest study a profound scholar, he recognized a
germ of truth in the theory of the Transcendentalists that humanity is
suffering from evils which if not remedied must result in disaster. The
remedy he found in Socialism. While sojourning in France he came under
the personal influence of Charles Fourier and, was a member of the
circle of converts drawn around the founder of Socialism—not the
political Socialism of to-day, be it again said, but the Socialism of
1840, devoted to the reorganization of civilized society, on a
scientific basis; the re-formation of human institutions under the
universal Serial Order.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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