My larger education : $b Being chapters from my experienceWashington, Booker T.
General
My larger education : $b Being chapters from my experience
Washington, Booker T.
African Americans -- Biography; Educators -- United States -- Biography; Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915
One of our students, in his commencement oration last May, gave a
description of how he planted and raised an acre of cabbages. Piled high
upon the platform by his side were some of the largest and finest
cabbages that I have ever seen. He told how and where he had obtained
the seed; he described his method of preparing and enriching the soil,
of working the land, and harvesting the crop; and he summed up by giving
the cost of the whole operation. In the course of his account of this
comparatively simple operation, this student had made use of much that
he had learned in composition, grammar, mathematics, chemistry, and
agriculture. He had not merely woven into his narrative all these
various elements that I have referred to, but he had given the audience
(which was made up largely of coloured farmers from the surrounding
country) some useful and practical information in regard to a subject
which they understood and were interested in. I wish that any one who
does not believe it possible to make a subject like cabbages interesting
in a commencement oration could have heard the hearty cheers which
greeted the speaker when, at the close of his speech, he held up one of
the largest cabbages on the platform for the audience to look at and
admire. As a matter of fact, there is just as much that is interesting,
strange, mysterious, and wonderful; just as much to be learned that is
edifying, broadening, and refining in a cabbage as there is in a page of
Latin. There is, however, this distinction: it will make very little
difference to the world whether one Negro boy, more or less, learns to
construe a page of Latin. On the other hand, as soon as one Negro boy
has been taught to apply thought and study and ideas to the growing of
cabbages, he has started a process which, if it goes on and continues,
will eventually transform the whole face of things as they exist in the
South to-day.
I have spoken hitherto about industrial education as a means of
connecting education with life. The mere fact that a boy has learned in
school to handle a plane or that he has learned something about the
chemistry of the soil does not of itself insure that he has gained any
new and vital grip upon the life about him. He must at the same time
learn to use the knowledge and the training that he has received to
change and improve the conditions about him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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