Authors, German -- 19th century -- Biography; May, Karl Friedrich, 1842-1912
1894: Karl May's health is suffering. Together with his wife, he
visits a health resort in the Harz Mountains.
"El Sendador" is published as volumes 12 and 13 of Karl May's
"traveller's tales", with only minor changes, but under new
titles. Volume 14 contains the first volume of a new western
novel, entitled "Old Surehand".
Karl May rejects an offer by Pauline Münchmeyer, the widow of H.G.
Münchmeyer, to write a new novel for her.
1895: Volume 15 is published as the second volume of "Old
Surehand", but it does not really continue the story of the first
volume, but rather interrupts it with a series of flashbacks to
earlier stories, in which the title character does not even occur.
In editions published after Karl May's death, these stories have
been removed, so that "Old Surehand" no longer covers three, but
only two volumes. Most of the contents of the original second
volume was then adapted into an additional volume entitled
"Kapitän Kaiman".
[The English translations published in 1971 under the titles
"Canada Bill" and "Captain Cayman" are based on these stories
which Karl May originally incorporated into the second volume of
"Old Surehand".]
Karl May is visited by Ferdinand Pfefferkorn and his wife. Karl
May had gone to school with Pfefferkorn, who had since then
emigrated to Lawrence, Massachusetts. The Pfefferkorns conduct
spiritualistic séances with the Mays and probably also the Plöhns.
On December the 30th, Karl May buys a house in Radebeul, which he
names "Villa Shatterhand" after his alter-ego "Old Shatterhand"
from his western novels. Here, he spends the rest of his life.
Nowadays, the house continues to be preserved as a museum.
1896: Karl May further fosters the myth that his fictional
adventures were based on facts by commissioning a gunsmith to make
three customised rifles for him, which he then passes off as the
"actual" weapons used by the two main characters from his novel
"Winnetou". He also has himself photographed, dressed in
appropriate costumes, as the main character from his adventure
stories.
"Der Mahdi" is published under the title "Im Lande des Mahdi" <In
the Land of the Mahdi> as volumes 16 to 18 of Karl May's
"collected traveller's tales". Originally the story consisted of
two parts, which were both too large to fit into one volume each.
Karl May shortened the first part and extended the second part to
fill two volumes. Thus, most of the third volume presents new
material, not included in the magazine's version. Volume 19
contains the third volume of "Old Surehand", not published before
and finishing the story which had begun in the first volume.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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