Not the human pets of noted persons, such as Walter Scott’s Pet
Marjorie, that winsome, precocious little witch, so loved by the “Wizard
of the North,” or Bettina von Arnim, the eccentric, brilliant girl,
whose rhapsodic idolatry was placidly encouraged by the great Goethe,
but the dumb favourites of distinguished men and women.
I must devote a few pages to the various tributes to insects, birds, and
animals, written about with love, pity, or admiration, yet not as pets,
as Burns’s address to the Mousie:
I’m truly sorry man’s dominion
Has broken Nature’s social union,
And justifies that ill opinion,
Which makes thee startle
At me, thy poor earth-born companion
And fellow-mortal;
and another to an unspeakable insect that rhymes with mouse. We
remember, too, his essay on Inhuman Man, as he saw a wounded hare limp
by. The fly has often been honoured in prose or verse, but we all like
best the benevolent speech of dear Uncle Toby in Tristram Shandy to the
overgrown bluebottle, which had buzzed about his nose and tormented him
cruelly during dinner, and which, after infinite attempts, he had caught
at last. “I’ll not hurt thee,” said Uncle Toby; “I’ll not hurt a hair of
thy head. Go,” said he, lifting up the window—“go, poor devil, get thee
gone. Why should I hurt thee? This world surely is wide enough to hold
both thee and me.”
Tristram adds, “The lesson then imprinted has never since been an hour
out of mind, and I often think that I owe one half of my philanthropy to
that one accidental impression.”
The Greek grasshopper must have been a wonderful creature, a sacred
object, and spoken of as a charming songster. When Socrates and Phædrus
came to the fountain shaded by the palm tree, where they had their
famous discourse, Socrates spoke of “the choir of grasshoppers.”
Another makes the insect say to a rustic who had captured him:
Me, the Nymphs’ wayside minstrel, whose sweet note
O’er sultry hill is heard, and shady grove to float.
Still another sings how a grasshopper took the place of a broken string
on his lyre and “filled the cadence due.”
This Pindaric grasshopper seems quite unlike the ravaging locust of the
West. Burroughs suggests that he should be brought to our country, as
some one is trying to introduce the English lark.
Emerson devotes a poem to the burly dozing bumblebee, a genuine
optimist:
Wiser far than human seer,
Yellow-breeched philosopher;
Seeing only what is fair,
Sipping only what is sweet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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