"En loyauté comme en vaillance,
Mack est un homme singulier;
Retenu sur parole, il s'échappe de France;
Libre dans Ulm, il se rend prisonnier."
My father's imprisonment had lasted from the 27th Ventôse, year VII
(17th March 1799) to the 15th Germinal, year IX (5th April 1801),
during which period great events had taken place.
Bonaparte saw his gigantic designs upon the East miscarry before the
successful resistance of a paltry seaport town like St. Jean-d'Acre. He
had heard no news from Europe for ten months, when suddenly he learnt,
through the medium of a stray Gazette that came in his way, of our
reverses in Italy, of the re-capture of Mantua, the battle of Novi and
the death of Joubert. He immediately left Egypt, reached Fréjus after
a forty days' crossing on board _la Muiron_, and arrived in Paris on
the 16th October 1799; a month later he overthrew the Directory on the
famous 18th of Brumaire, and had himself appointed First Consul. He
then married his sister Caroline to Murat, set out for Italy on May
6th, 1800, crossed the Saint Bernard with his army on the 19th and
20th, and defeated the Austrians at Marengo on June 14th, 1800--the
same day that Kléber was assassinated at Cairo by Soliman.
On January 12, 1801, Murat left Milan to invade Naples and to deliver
Rome.
On the 18th February the armistice to which we have referred, and to
which my father owed his liberty, was concluded between France and the
King of Naples.
And finally, as we have seen, my father reached the headquarters at
Florence on the 5th April, from whence he hastened to despatch to the
First Consul the report we have just read, which I have copied from the
manuscript written and signed in his own handwriting.
When he landed at Ancona, on the 23rd Germinal, year IX, my father at
once wrote the following letter to the Consuls:--
"CITIZEN CONSULS,--I have the honour to inform you that we
arrived at this town yesterday, with ninety-four prisoners,
the officers and non-commissioned officers among whom about
equal the soldiers and marines, and most of them are blind
or maimed. We will confine ourselves for the present to
informing you that the treatment we experienced at the hands
of the Government of Naples disgraces that State in the
eyes of humanity and of all nations, for the most frightful
means were employed to get rid of us, even poisoning being
resorted to.
"I have the honour to send to you at the headquarters at
Florence a detailed report of all the scandalous deeds which
the Neapolitan Government committed with regard to us.
"Accept, Citizen Consuls, our respectful greetings."
In the following July he wrote to Murat:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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