My Two CountriesAstor, Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess
General
My Two Countries
Astor, Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess
Reconstruction (1914-1939); Women -- Political activity
I believe Chicago has a great heart as well as a great head. I always
mistrust people who make the most noise. Beware of men and women who
are out for themselves. That’s what keeps us all back--that awful
self. Yet these people very often frighten politicians. I am told not
to mention this or that subject in Chicago, especially the League of
Nations. Now, if there is one city in America where one should talk of
the League of Nations--surely it’s Chicago. Look at your population.
It’s a City of Nations in itself. When you welcome other nationalities
here, you want them to be good citizens. Do you believe that a man who
forgets his mother is a good citizen? I don’t. So it is with men if
they forget their motherland. The war is nearly over--we never want
another war. Some of us feel that if we could get a league of all
nations together, we would go a long way toward preventing another war.
And we are quite right in thinking it. The present League of Nations,
even without America, Germany or Russia, has prevented three minor wars
already, besides doing many other things. Just to-day we read in the
_Chicago Tribune_--“League Draws Silesian Thorn Out of Europe.” This
brings to an end a dispute which nearly led to war between Germany,
Poland, and other nations:
Germany and Poland, through the good offices of the League of
Nations, have ended their dispute over the rich Silesian coal and
iron basin.
They will sign a treaty of settlement providing for unified
administration of the great industrial district by a mixed
commission to-morrow afternoon in the presence of the council of the
League of Nations.
This is regarded as the greatest achievement of the League, with
the possible exception of the international court project, for it
brings to an end a dispute which nearly led to war between Germany
and Poland, precipitated a local revolution, almost split the Allies
asunder when Prime Minister Lloyd George and Premier Briand had their
famous controversy and has held back Europe’s industrial recovery
materially because of the unsettled conditions it caused.
Do you mean to tell me that the Germans and Poles in Chicago don’t want
a league which will help their countries? I don’t believe it. Don’t
forget also that the Irish, under the treaty recently made by Great
Britain, can be represented in the League of Nations. But it can never
be a real League until all nations are in.
So I appeal to all real citizens of my native country to urge upon
this, the greatest federation of states the world has ever known,
to coöperate with the greatest commonwealth of nations (the British
Empire) which the world has ever known.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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