Myths & Legends of the Celtic RaceRolleston, T. W. (Thomas William)
Religion
Myths & Legends of the Celtic Race
Rolleston, T. W. (Thomas William)
Celts -- Religion; Mythology, Celtic
The different heroes and companions that compose Arthur’s army are
minutely described, with all the brilliant colour and delicate detail so
beloved by the Celtic fabulist. The chief incident narrated is a game of
chess that takes place between Arthur and the knight Owain son of Urien.
While the game goes on, first the knights of Arthur harry and disturb the
Ravens of Owain, but Arthur, when Owain complains, only says: “Play thy
game.” Afterwards the Ravens have the better of it, and it is Owain’s turn
to bid Arthur attend to his game. Then Arthur took the golden chessmen and
crushed them to dust in his hand, and besought Owain to quiet his Ravens,
which was done, and peace reigned again. Rhonabwy, it is said, slept three
days and nights on the calf-skin before awaking from his wondrous dream.
An epilogue declares that no bard is expected to know this tale by heart
and without a book, “because of the various colours that were upon the
horses, and the many wondrous colours of the arms and of the panoply, and
of the precious scarfs, and of the virtue-bearing stones.” The “Dream of
Rhonabwy” is rather a gorgeous vision of the past than a story in the
ordinary sense of the word.
*The Lady of the Fountain*
We have here a Welsh reproduction of the _Conte_ entitled “Le Chevalier au
lion” of Chrestien de Troyes. The principal personage in the tale is Owain
son of Urien, who appears in a character as foreign to the spirit of
Celtic legend as it was familiar on the Continent, that of knight-errant.
*The Adventure of Kymon*
We are told in the introduction that Kymon, a knight of Arthur’s Court,
had a strange and unfortunate adventure. Riding forth in search of some
deed of chivalry to do, he came to a splendid castle, where he was
hospitably received by four-and-twenty damsels, of whom “the least lovely
was more lovely than Gwenhwyvar, the wife of Arthur, when she has appeared
loveliest at the Offering on the Day of the Nativity, or at the feast of
Easter.” With them was a noble lord, who, after Kymon had eaten, asked of
his business. Kymon explained that he was seeking for his match in combat.
The lord of the castle smiled, and bade him proceed as follows: He should
take the road up the valley and through a forest till he came to a glade
with a mound in the midst of it. On the mound he would see a black man of
huge stature with one foot and one eye, bearing a mighty iron club. He was
wood-ward of that forest, and would have thousands of wild animals, stags,
serpents, and what not, feeding around him. He would show Kymon what he
was in quest of.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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