Myths & Legends of the Celtic RaceRolleston, T. W. (Thomas William)
Religion
Myths & Legends of the Celtic Race
Rolleston, T. W. (Thomas William)
Celts -- Religion; Mythology, Celtic
In connexion with the great sepulchral monument of Gavr’inis a very
curious observation was made by M. Albert Maitre, an inspector of the
Musée des Antiquités Nationales. There were found here—as commonly in
other megalithic monuments in Ireland and Scotland—a number of stones
sculptured with a singular and characteristic design in waving and
concentric lines. Now if the curious lines traced upon the human hand at
the roots and tips of the fingers be examined under a lens, it will be
found that they bear an exact resemblance to these designs of megalithic
sculpture. One seems almost like a cast of the other. These lines on the
human hand are so distinct and peculiar that, as is well known, they have
been adopted as a method of identification of criminals. Can this
resemblance be the result of chance? Nothing like these peculiar
assemblages of sculptured lines has ever been found except in connexion
with these monuments. Have we not here a reference to chiromancy—a magical
art much practised in ancient and even in modern times? The hand as a
symbol of power was a well-known magical emblem, and has entered largely
even into Christian symbolism—note, for instance, the great hand
sculptured on the under side of one of the arms of the Cross of Muiredach
at Monasterboice.
[Stones from Brittany sculptured with Footprints, Axes, “Finger-markings,”
&c.]
Stones from Brittany sculptured with Footprints, Axes, “Finger-markings,”
&c.
_(Sergi)_
*Holed Stones*
[Dolmen at Trie, France]
Dolmen at Trie, France
_(After Gailhabaud)_
Another singular and as yet unexplained feature which appears in many of
these monuments, from Western Europe to India, is the presence of a small
hole bored through one of the stones composing the chamber. Was it an
aperture intended for the spirit of the dead? or for offerings to them? or
the channel through which revelations from the spirit-world were supposed
to come to a priest or magician? or did it partake of all these
characters? Holed stones, not forming part of a dolmen, are, of course,
among the commonest relics of the ancient cult, and are still venerated
and used in practices connected with child-bearing, &c. Here we are
doubtless to interpret the emblem as a symbol of sex.
[Dolmens in the Deccan, India]
Dolmens in the Deccan, India
_(After Meadows-Taylor)_
*Stone-Worship*
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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