Myths & Legends of the Celtic RaceRolleston, T. W. (Thomas William)
Religion
Myths & Legends of the Celtic Race
Rolleston, T. W. (Thomas William)
Celts -- Religion; Mythology, Celtic
He tells how the Nemedians sailed for Ireland in a fleet of thirty-two
barks, in each bark thirty persons. They went astray on the seas for a
year and a half, and most of them perished of hunger and thirst or of
shipwreck. Nine only escaped—Nemed himself, with four men and four women.
These landed in Ireland, and increased their numbers in the course of time
till they were 8060 men and women. Then all of them mysteriously died.
Again old age and decrepitude fell upon Tuan, but another transformation
awaited him. “Once I was standing at the mouth of my cave—I still remember
it —and I knew that my body changed into another form. I was a wild boar.
And I sang this song about it:
“ ‘To-day I am a boar.... Time was when I sat in the assembly that
gave the judgments of Partholan. It was sung, and all praised the
melody. How pleasant was the strain of my brilliant judgment! How
pleasant to the comely young women! My chariot went along in
majesty and beauty. My voice was grave and sweet. My step was
swift and firm in battle. My face was full of charm. To-day, lo! I
am changed into a black boar.’
“That is what I said. Yea, of a surety I was a wild boar. Then I became
young again, and I was glad. I was king of the boar-herds in Ireland; and,
faithful to any custom, I went the rounds of my abode when I returned into
the lands of Ulster, at the times old age and wretchedness came upon me.
For it was always there that my transformations took place, and that is
why I went back thither to await the renewal of my body.”
Tuan then goes on to tell how Semion son of Stariat settled in Ireland,
from whom descended the Firbolgs and two other tribes who persisted into
historic times. Again old age comes on, his strength fails him, and he
undergoes another transformation; he becomes “a great eagle of the sea,”
and once more rejoices in renewed youth and vigour. He then tells how the
People of Dana came in, “gods and false gods from whom every one knows the
Irish men of learning are sprung.” After these came the Sons of Miled, who
conquered the People of Dana. All this time Tuan kept the shape of the
sea-eagle, till one day, finding himself about to undergo another
transformation, he fasted nine days; “then sleep fell upon me, and I was
changed into a salmon.” He rejoices in his new life, escaping for many
years the snares of the fishermen, till at last he is captured by one of
them and brought to the wife of Carell, chief of the country. “The woman
desired me and ate me by herself, whole, so that I passed into her womb.”
He is born again, and passes for Tuan son of Carell; but the memory of his
pre-existence and all his transformations and all the history of Ireland
that he witnessed since the days of Partholan still abides with him, and
he teaches all these things to the Christian monks, who carefully preserve
them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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