Myths & Legends of the Celtic RaceRolleston, T. W. (Thomas William)
Religion
Myths & Legends of the Celtic Race
Rolleston, T. W. (Thomas William)
Celts -- Religion; Mythology, Celtic
Lugh has already been described.(93) He has more distinctly solar
attributes than any other Celtic deity; and, as we know, his worship was
spread widely over Continental Celtica. In the tale of the Quest of the
Sons of Turenn we are told that Lugh approached the Fomorians from the
west. Then Bres, son of Balor, arose and said: “I wonder that the sun is
rising in the west to-day, and in the east every other day.” “Would it
were so,” said his Druids. “Why, what else but the sun is it?” said Bres.
“It is the radiance of the face of Lugh of the Long Arm,” they replied.
Lugh was the father, by the Milesian maiden Dectera, of Cuchulain, the
most heroic figure in Irish legend, in whose story there is evidently a
strong element of the solar myth.(94)
*Midir the Proud*
Midir the Proud is a son of the Dagda. His fairy palace is at _Bri Leith_,
or Slieve Callary, in Co. Longford. He frequently appears in legends
dealing partly with human, partly with Danaan personages, and is always
represented as a type of splendour in his apparel and in personal beauty.
When he appears to King Eochy on the Hill of Tara he is thus
described:(95)
“It chanced that Eochaid Airemm, the King of Tara, arose upon a
certain fair day in the time of summer; and he ascended the high
ground of Tara(96) to behold the plain of Breg; beautiful was the
colour of that plain, and there was upon it excellent blossom
glowing with all hues that are known. And as the aforesaid Eochy
looked about and around him, he saw a young strange warrior upon
the high ground at his side. The tunic that the warrior wore was
purple in colour, his hair was of a golden yellow, and of such
length that it reached to the edge of his shoulders. The eyes of
the young warrior were lustrous and grey; in the one hand he held
a fine pointed spear, in the other a shield with a white central
boss, and with gems of gold upon it. And Eochaid held his peace,
for he knew that none such had been in Tara on the night before,
and the gate that led into the _Liss_ had not at that time been
thrown open.”(97)
*Lir and Mananan*
Lir, as Mr. O’Grady remarks, “appears in two distinct forms. In the first
he is a vast, impersonal presence commensurate with the sea; in fact, the
Greek Oceanus. In the second, he is a separate person dwelling invisibly
on Slieve Fuad,” in Co. Armagh. We hear little of him in Irish legend,
where the attributes of the sea-god are mostly conferred on his son,
Mananan.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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