Nala and Damayanti and Other PoemsMilman, Henry Hart
Religion
Nala and Damayanti and Other Poems
Milman, Henry Hart
Sanskrit poetry -- Translations into English
[Footnote 41: p. 11. l. 23. _--in thy mind if thou couldst choose_.
(At the close full stop misprinted for comma). Varuna, the god of
waters. Schlegel and Rosen consider that a sloka, describing the
attributes of Varuna, has been lost--that in this line 'varanam,
seligendum' should be written instead of 'Varunam.' The Calcutta
edition has the same reading, however, and the change is not
necessary: if any alteration be made it should probably be in the
first word, and 'Vriyatám' be read in place of 'Kriyatám.' WILSON.]
[Footnote 42: p. 14. l. 1. _Came the day of happy omen_. The Indians,
like all other Asiatic nations, have their fortunate and unfortunate
days. The month is divided into thirty lunar days (tithis), which are
personified as nymphs. See the Dissertation on the lunar year by Sir
W. JONES, Asiatic Researches, iii. 257. In the Laws of Menu are
multifarious directions concerning the day of the moon fit or unfit
for particular actions. "The dark lunar day destroys the spiritual
teacher; the fourteenth destroys the learner; the eighth and the day
of the full moon destroy all remembrance of Scripture; for which
reason he must avoid reading on those lunar days."]
[Footnote 43: p. 14. l. 5. _They, the court with golden columns,
etc._ The literal rendering is, 'they entered the hall (the stage, or
place of exhibition, a spacious court or quadrangle) splendid with
columns of gold, and brilliant with a portal; a temporary or triumphal
arch (torana).' There is allusion to such a porch or portal in the
Mudrá Rakshasa (Hindu Theatre, ii. 181, 182), also in the Toy Cart,
(i. 82). For gold pillars see CRAWFURD's description of the Hall of
Audience at Ava.
"The roof is supported by a great number of pillars: with the
exception of about fourteen or fifteen inches at the bottom of each
pillar, painted of a bright red, the whole interior of the palace is
one blaze of gilding--although little reconcilable to our notions of
good taste in architecture, the building is unquestionably most
splendid and brilliant, and I doubt whether so singular and imposing a
royal edifice exists in any other country." _Embassy to Ava_, 133.
WILSON.]
[Footnote 44: p. 14. l. 10. _--delicate in shape and hue_. Bopp's
text is 'ákáravantah suslakshnah, having forms and delicate.' The
Calcutta edition reads 'ákáraverna suslakshnah, elegant in figure and
colour (complexion). Delicacy of colour, i. e. a lighter shade,
scarcely amounting to blackness at all, is in general a mark of high
caste. WILSON.]
[Footnote 45: p. 14. l. 13. _As with serpents Bhogavati._ Bhogavati,
the capital of the serpents in the infernal world. In the Ramayana,
Ayodhya is described as guarded by warriors, as Bhogavati by the
serpents.]
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