Narrative, of a five years' expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772 to 1777 ... Volume 1 (of 2)Stedman, John Gabriel
History
Narrative, of a five years' expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772 to 1777 ... Volume 1 (of 2)
Stedman, John Gabriel
Indians of South America -- Guiana; Slavery -- Suriname -- History -- 18th century; Stedman, John Gabriel, 1744-1797 -- Travel -- Suriname; Suriname -- Description and travel; Suriname -- History -- To 1814
The feeling part of my readers, I must hope, will receive with some
indulgence a work proceeding from an officer, who, from his early
youth, was debarred in acquiring perfection, either as a writer or a
painter, by his military and maritime profession. I nevertheless humbly
flatter myself that whatever may be found wanting in style and
elegance, is in some degree compensated by that fidelity and
correctness, which can alone be the work of a pen and pencil employed
on the spot. With respect to a few quaint expressions, and even oaths,
as spoken by common soldiers, sailors, &c. that sometimes unavoidably
occur in the narrative of this wonderful expedition, I must humbly
request the world not to be startled at them, not only because the
shades of black and white enliven the picture, but because I am
determined to write truth only, and expose vice and folly in their
native colours.—Come then, my friends—
“Together let us beat this ample field,
Try what the open, what the covert yield;
The latent tracts, the giddy heights, explore
Of all who blindly creep, or sightless soar:
Eye Nature’s walks, shoot Folly as it flies,
And catch the manners living as they rise;
Laugh where we must, be candid where we can;
But vindicate the ways of God to man.”
Pope.
I will now boldly launch out on the difficult task.—As the nature,
however, of these transactions can only be understood by a reference to
the occasion which called me thither, I feel myself under the necessity
of still premising a few words upon that subject.
Every part of the world, where domestic slavery is established, may be
occasionally liable to insurrection and disquiet, more especially where
the slaves constitute the majority of the inhabitants; but the colony
of Surinam, in Dutch Guiana, has been peculiarly unfortunate in this
respect. Whether from the shelter which is afforded to the fugitives by
the immense forests which overspread the most considerable part of this
country, or whether the government of this settlement be radically
defective, it is a certain fact, that its European settlers are
constantly exposed to the most violent ravages, and the most desperate
outrage. Of these circumstances this is not however the place for a
minute detail. Let it suffice therefore for the present, only to
observe, that these repeated revolts and insurrections demanded at
length the most vigorous measures for the restoration of a general
peace; and that the accounts transmitted to Holland, in the year 1772,
that a considerable body of armed people of this description had
assembled in the forests, and became extremely formidable to the
colony, determined their High Mightinesses the States of the United
Provinces to send out a sufficient maritime force to oppose the
insurgents, and, if possible, to quell the insurrection.
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