Narrative, of a five years' expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772 to 1777 ... Volume 2 (of 2)Stedman, John Gabriel
History
Narrative, of a five years' expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772 to 1777 ... Volume 2 (of 2)
Stedman, John Gabriel
Indians of South America -- Guiana; Slavery -- Suriname -- History -- 18th century; Stedman, John Gabriel, 1744-1797 -- Travel -- Suriname; Suriname -- Description and travel; Suriname -- History -- To 1814
It was now in the midst of the rainy season, that Fourgeoud declared
his intention of scouring the woods; and, in consequence, gave orders
for two strong columns to march the next day. The reason for chusing
this season was, that if he could now dislodge the rebels they must
starve for want, which would not be the case in the dry months, for
then the forest abounds with fruits and roots of many kinds. This was,
however, in my opinion, a false piece of generalship; if it be
considered on the other hand, the dreadful havock which the wet weather
must produce among his troops, of which he killed, I suppose, at the
rate of twenty to one rebel negro.
Fourgeoud was himself of a very strong constitution, having been used
to hunting and shooting the whole of his life-time: to which he added
temperance, and the daily use of his beloved ptisan.
His dress consisted of nothing but a waistcoat, through one of the
button-holes of which he wore his sword: on his head he wore a cotton
night-cap, with a white beaver hat above it, and in his hand a cane;
but he seldom carried his musket or his pistols. I have seen him all in
rags and bare-footed, like the meanest soldier.
On the morning of the 3d of April, at six o’clock, the two columns set
out upon their march, the one commanded by Colonel Seyburg, the other
by Fourgeoud; to which last I had the honour to belong. Our poor men
were now loaded like asses. They were ordered to put their fire-locks
in their knapsacks, of course the muzzles excepted: this was to keep
them from the rain, which absolutely poured in torrents. Our course was
south by east, up among the banks of the Tempatee Creek, where we soon
came to swamps, and were marching in the water above our knees.
During the first day’s march we met some very pretty squirrels, which
are of several kinds in this country. Those that we saw were brown,
with the belly white, the tail not so bushy; nor were they, upon the
whole, so large as those of Europe. There are also white squirrels in
this country with red eyes, and flying squirrels. These, it is well
known, have no wings, but a membrane between the fore and hinder leg,
being a part of their skin, which, when they leap, expands like the
wing of a bat, and by this, like a parachute, they rest upon the air,
and in their flights are carried to a considerable distance.
On the 4th of April we marched again, our course south by east, till
two o’clock, when we changed our course to south-south-west.
This day we passed by piles of fine timber, that were left there to rot
since 1757, when the estates were demolished by the negro slaves who
were in rebellion. Among these were the purple-heart-tree, the
iron-wood-tree, and the bourracourra, known in England by the name of
Brazil.
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