Narrative, of a five years' expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772 to 1777 ... Volume 2 (of 2)Stedman, John Gabriel
History
Narrative, of a five years' expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772 to 1777 ... Volume 2 (of 2)
Stedman, John Gabriel
Indians of South America -- Guiana; Slavery -- Suriname -- History -- 18th century; Stedman, John Gabriel, 1744-1797 -- Travel -- Suriname; Suriname -- Description and travel; Suriname -- History -- To 1814
Some of the negroes now representing to this lady the many cruelties
she daily inflicted, and supplicating her to be of a milder
disposition; it was reported that she instantly knocked out the brains
of a Quaderoon child, and caused the heads of two young negroes, its
relations, to be chopped off, for having endeavoured to prevent her;
these heads, when she had left the estate, were tied in silk
handkerchiefs, and carried by the surviving relations to Paramaribo,
where they were laid at the feet of the governor, with the following
speech:
“This, your Excellency, is the head of my son, and this is the head of
my brother, struck off by our mistress’s command, for endeavouring to
prevent her murders. We know our evidence is nothing in a state of
slavery; but, if these bloody heads be a sufficient proof of what we
say, we only beg that such pernicious acts may be prevented in time to
come; in acknowledgment of which we will all chearfully shed our blood
for the preservation and prosperity of our master, our mistress, and
the colony.”
To this humble and pathetic remonstrance the answer was, that they were
all liars, and should, as such, be flogged round the streets of
Paramaribo; and this most iniquitous sentence was executed with the
greatest severity.
Such is the consequence of the law of the colony, that the testimony of
a negro is never to be taken. Had any one white person been present at
the above carnage, the evidence would have been good, but even then
this fury would have escaped by paying a fine of fifty pounds for each
murder.—But enough—my soul sinks within me while I dwell so long upon
the subject.
On the 2d of May, being again perfectly recovered, I took leave of
Joanna and her Johnny, for thus he was named after myself, though the
ceremony of baptism could not yet be performed; they now continued at
my friend De la Mare’s house, whilst I set out once more for Magdenberg
in a tent-boat with six oars.
On the 3d, I called at Egmond, on my French friend Monsieur Cachelieu,
and next day stopt at Oranjebo or Ornamibo, where I was heartily
entertained by my old adversary Captain Meyland, with whom I had fought
at the Wana Creek. But now this gentleman declared, that he loved me
better than any man in the colony. He was just returned from a twelve
days cruize through the woods.
Among his men I recollected one Cordus, a gentleman’s son from
Hamburgh, in which character I had known him, and who had been
trepanned into the West India Company’s service by the crimps or
silver-coopers as a common soldier. This corps, as I have already said,
is composed of all nations, Christians, Gentiles, and even Jews; the
latter, I must observe, devoured pork and bacon, without scruple or
hesitation, as often as they could find it.
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