Narrative, of a five years' expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772 to 1777 ... Volume 2 (of 2)Stedman, John Gabriel
History
Narrative, of a five years' expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772 to 1777 ... Volume 2 (of 2)
Stedman, John Gabriel
Indians of South America -- Guiana; Slavery -- Suriname -- History -- 18th century; Stedman, John Gabriel, 1744-1797 -- Travel -- Suriname; Suriname -- Description and travel; Suriname -- History -- To 1814
The other is that fine large fish called by the English rock-cod, by
the Indians baro-ketta, and new-mara by the negroes, which I have
several times mentioned, but not described; they are taken plentifully
in all the upper parts of the rivers. This fish is the size of a large
cod, but covered with scales, and by some compared to a salmon; the
back is a brown olive colour, the belly is white, the head is strong,
with small eyes, of which the pupil is black and the iris grey; the
mouth is very large, and beset with one row of sharp teeth like those
of a pike, and, like it, this creature is extremely voracious; the tail
is obtuse and dark olive; as also the fins, six in number, one dorsal,
two pectoral, two ventral, and one abdominal. This fish is extremely
delicious eating, and particularly esteemed by the white inhabitants at
Paramaribo, where it is very scarce, though in the upper parts of the
rivers they are taken in great abundance. I painted these two fishes
very correctly, the dago-fish as large as life, and the new-mara
considerably less. The drawings were honoured in Surinam with the
epithets of masterly performances.
Several officers who kept poultry and hogs at this period lost all the
latter in the space of two days, being poisoned probably by eating
duncane, or some other fatal weed that was unknown to us. And yet it
has been a general observation, as I have said before, that all animals
know by instinct to distinguish their food from their poison.
Mr. Seyburg now returned from the Hope in triumph, with Lieutenant
Dederlin (one of Colonel Fourgeoud’s officers) guarded by a serjeant
and six marines with fixed bayonets, for having been wanting in
respect, as that gentleman pleased to call it.
On the 7th, the sick officers and soldiers also arrived from the Hope
in barges; some of the latter, being too ill to bear removing, died on
the passage without medicines, and without assistance. One of our
surgeons died also this day in camp, and a number of the privates died
daily. This was the consequence of having marched so much in the wet
season, which was judged however by our chief to be the only season in
which he was likely to root the rebels from the forest of Guiana.
CHAP. XVIII.
A Tyger taken in the Camp—Fatal Rencounter of a Party with the
Rebels, who killed several of the Troops, and forced the rest
back—Description of a Planter of Surinam—Contagious
Distempers—Suicide—Scene of primitive Nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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