Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico in the Years 1599-1602Champlain, Samuel de
History
Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico in the Years 1599-1602
Champlain, Samuel de
Mexico -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; West Indies -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
On Monday, 27th May, Champlain accordingly left the island of Ste.
Hélène on the expedition to discover the Northern Ocean, with four
French and one Indian. The route that he followed is not clearly
indicated; it is presumed that he ascended the Chaudière river to a
lake, where he landed on an island, which he named Isle Sainte Croix.
On the 6th of June he left this island, in company with a number of the
natives who had joined him. About ten leagues further they arrived at
some rapids, where the Indians purposed to leave their canoes, when a
great dispute arose between them and Vignan, who declared there was no
danger in passing them. The Indians told him he must be tired of life,
and advised Champlain not to believe him, "for he spoke not the truth."
Champlain followed the advice of the natives, and well it was for him,
as Vignan sought all kinds of difficulties, either to get rid of, or to
disgust him with the enterprise, as he afterwards confessed. Continuing
his journey he fell in with a tribe of Indians, who wondered much how
he had surmounted the dangers and difficulties of the rapids and the
route, "saying he and his people must have fallen from the clouds," and
wishing to know what his object was. Champlain told him that he had
come to help them in their wars, and for that purpose he wished to
proceed further on to visit and arrange with some other chiefs, which
rejoiced them greatly; so that they gave him two canoes to carry him on
to the village of a great chief named "Tessouat," about eight leagues
distant. This chief received him very well, though much astonished to
see him, saying "he thought it was a dream, and could not believe what
he beheld!"
On the following day a great council was held in the wigwam of
Tessouat, with a preliminary feast, which gave Champlain occasion
to protest against the Indian "cuisine," "because they cooked so
dirtily." He asked them for fish and flesh, that he might prepare his
dinner after his own fashion, "and for drink," says he, "we had fine
clear water."
After much smoking and talking about his intentions of helping them to
make war on their enemies, the Indians promised him four canoes, which
gave him great joy; "forgetting all my past troubles in the hope of
beholding that much desired sea"; but he had rejoiced rather too soon,
as his interpreter shortly after hastened to tell him that the Indians
had again consulted together, and had come to the conclusion that if he
undertook the desired journey, then both he and they would die, so
would not give the four canoes; but that if he would defer the
expedition to the next year, they would go with him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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