Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico in the Years 1599-1602 — John Shaqi
Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico in the Years 1599-1602Champlain, Samuel de
History
Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico in the Years 1599-1602
Champlain, Samuel de
Mexico -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; West Indies -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
Affairs also became more complicated from the old complaint--scarcity
of provisions, the English having taken one of the company's ships; and
by the resistance of the associates to the viceroy's orders and
regulations, refusing to contribute to the erection of the fort, and
not troubling themselves about king or governor, or how matters went
on, provided they received their profits of about forty per cent. It
was evident that "they who govern the purse could do, and would do at
pleasure." Champlain could do nothing, save to write an account of the
state of things to the viceroy, that he might act accordingly, and work
at his fort and other buildings of the settlement.[21]
[21] Scarcity of provisions. "Nec minus animo Camplenius
angebatur, Galli remanebant quinque et quinquaginta, quibus in
istis angustiis difficultatibusque, victum quotidianum tandiu
præbere haud facillimum merito putabatur, etc,"--Du Creux,
_Hist. Canadensis_, lib. i, p. 13.
On the 20th of September, 1627, some scouts of the Indians informed
Champlain that a great number of Iroquois were on their way to attack
him, to which he replied, "that he was glad of it, but did not believe
the news, as they had only courage to attack sleeping men"; and, in
fact, some months later, two of his men, conducting cattle from the
farm at Cape Tourmente to Quebec, were murdered during their sleep, not
by the Iroquois, but by his own allies. Champlain, thoroughly roused at
this treachery, peremptorily demanded that the murderers should be
given up, and declared that, till that was done, he should keep three
of the savages as hostages; the Indians requested three days, that they
might endeavour to discover the assassin; and, in the mean time,
Champlain kept on his guard, taking every precaution against surprise
or open attack, the affair having now become very serious, as the
settlement was completely surrounded by the tribes.
The Indians, after the expiration of the three days, sent word that
they could not find the murderer, but as proof of good faith, and to
make amends, offered to give Champlain three young girls, to be brought
up and treated as he should please; "a thing never before known," says
Champlain, "as our surgeon and many there wished to take young girls
and marry them, but the savages would never consent."[22] After
consultation with Du Pont Gravé, (who, while thinking that the
arrangement might be good, opposed the reception of the girls, on
account of the scarcity of food,[23]) the girls were accepted; but on
condition, that Champlain should nevertheless be at liberty to seek for
the murderer, and punish him when found. These "virgunculæ" were
destined to be a source of considerable trouble and pain to Champlain,
as will shortly be seen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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