Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico in the Years 1599-1602Champlain, Samuel de
History
Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico in the Years 1599-1602
Champlain, Samuel de
Mexico -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; West Indies -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
If an enemy of the king of Spain should hold the said Porto-bello, he
could prevent any thing leaving Peru, except with great difficulty and
risk, and at more expense than profit. Drac[89] went to the said
Porto-bello, in order to surprise it, but he failed in his enterprise,
having been discovered; in consequence of which, he died from
disappointment, and ordered, in dying, that they should put him in a
coffin of lead, and throw him into the sea, between an island and the
said Porto-bello.
[89] Sir Francis Drake, after his unsuccessful attempt on
Porto-rico, pursued his voyage to Nombre-de-Dios, where, having
landed his men, he attempted to pass forward to Panama with a
view of plundering that place, or if he found such a scheme
practicable, of keeping and fortifying it, but he met not with
the same facility which had attended his first enterprises in
those parts. The Spaniards had fortified the passes, and
stationed troops in the woods, who so infested the English with
continual alarms and skirmishes, that they were obliged to return
without effecting anything. Drake himself, from the intemperance
of the climate, the fatigues of his journey and the vexation of
his disappointment, was seized with a distemper of which he soon
after died. (See Hume's "Hist. of England," ann. 1597. Drake died
on the 30th of December, 1596, old style, 9th of January, 1597,
MS.,) and his body was disposed of in the manner mentioned by
Champlain.
Having remained a month at the said Porto-bello, I returned to St. Jean
de Luz, where we sojourned fifteen days, waiting while our ships were
careened, to go to the Havanna, to the rendezvous of the armies and
fleets; and for that purpose, having left the said St. Jean de Luz,
when we were twenty leagues at sea, a hurricane took us with such fury,
with a north wind, that we thought all was lost, and were so separated
one from the other, that we could only rally at the Havanna. On the
other hand, our ship made so much water, that we thought we could not
avoid the peril; for if we took half an hour's repose, without pumping
out the water, we were obliged to work for two hours without ceasing;
and had we not met with a patache, which set us in our route again, we
should have been lost on the coast of Campesche.
On this coast of Campesche, there are quantities of salt, which is made
and procured without artificial means, by reservoirs of water, which
remain after the high tides, where it crystallizes in the sun.
Our pilot had lost all knowledge of the navigation, but the grace of
God sent us this meeting with the patache.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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