Narrative of an Expedition Through the Upper Mississippi to Itasca Lake, the Actual Source of This River: Embracing an Exploratory Trip Through the St. Croix and Burntwood (or Broule) Rivers — John Shaqi
Narrative of an Expedition Through the Upper Mississippi to Itasca Lake, the Actual Source of This River: Embracing an Exploratory Trip Through the St. Croix and Burntwood (or Broule) RiversSchoolcraft, Henry Rowe
History
Narrative of an Expedition Through the Upper Mississippi to Itasca Lake, the Actual Source of This River: Embracing an Exploratory Trip Through the St. Croix and Burntwood (or Broule) Rivers
Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe
Dakota Indians; Indians of North America -- Government relations; Minnesota -- Description and travel; Mississippi River -- Discovery and exploration; Natural history -- Minnesota; Ojibwa Indians; Ojibwa language; Saint Croix River (Wis. and Minn.); United States -- Discovery and exploration
_Encampment on a peninsula in Leech Lake.—Departure for the
portage to the source of the De Corbeau river.—Traverse a
bay.—Commencement of the portage.—The mode of passing it.—First
portage to Warpool Lake.—Pass successively Little Long Lake, the
Four Lakes, Lake of the Mountain, Lake of the Island, and encamp at
the Kagi Nogumaug or Longwater, the source of the De Corbeau.—Are
visited by the Chief of the Pillagers, who performs a journey
for that purpose.—Recognize in his attendant the murderer of
Gov. Semple.—Narrative of facts leading to this event.—Commence
the descent of the river De Corbeau, passing successively the
Longwater, Little Vermillion, Birch Ple, Boutwell’s Vieu, Desert,
Summit, Long-rice, Allen’s, Johnston’s, and Leelina Lakes.—Junction
of the Shell River fork.—Encamp in a storm._
CHAPTER XII.
_Further descent of the De Corbeau.—Remarks on its general course
and character.—Junction of Leaf and Long Prairie Rivers.—The latter
pursued by the Pillagers in their wars against the Sessitons and
Yanktons.—Cause of the appellation of Mukkundwa.—Their robbery of
Berti, and assertion of a belligerent principle.—Forest trees of
the De Corbeau.—Monotony of its scenery.—Meeting with a Chippewa
hunter.—Arrival at the mouth of the river, and entrance of the
Mississippi.—Concourse of Indians assembled at that point.—Council
with them.—Sketch of the speeches of Grosse Gueule, Soangikumig,
and White Fisher.—Arrival of the Pierced Prairie.—First
intelligence of the breaking out of the Sauc War.—Close of the
Narrative.—Notice of the effects of the disuse of ardent spirits by
the men, and the observance of the Sabbath._
EXPLORATION
OF THE
ST. CROIX AND BURNTWOOD RIVERS.
CHAPTER I.
_Interval of the banks of the Mississippi, between the mouths of
the River De Corbeau and St. Croix, adverted to.—Plains above St.
Anthony’s Falls, agricultural.—Fact respecting the recession of
the bison.—Geological change in the character of the Mississippi,
in crossing 45 deg. parallel.—Fort Snelling.—Council.—Reach
the mouth of the St. Croix.—Picturesque character of St. Croix
Lake.—Traits of its natural history.—Encamp near a diminutive
kind of barrows.—“Standing Cedars.”—An Indian trader.—Green-stone
rock.—Falls of the St. Croix.—Traditionary account of an ancient
Indian battle, fought at these falls by the Chippewas, Saucs,
Foxes, and Sioux.—Wahb Ojeeg._
CHAPTER II.
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