20th.--We were under weigh this morning by daylight, but the wind was
right ahead and blowing fresh. Some more copper came off the boat, and
she was evidently out of trim, as the Magnet went fast to windward of
us. She had become leaky also, and therefore I determined to lay her
aground as soon as the tide turned.
We had gained between six and seven miles, when, finding that we made
but slow progress, I put on shore at the first place that offered
shelter, a little before noon. Several deer were seen, and a large buck
shot, which I was surprised to find very lean. At this season, near
Repulse Bay they are in fine condition. Thermometer at noon +61°. At
half-past 2 the wind changed to W.N.W., but it blew a gale before the
tide flowed sufficiently to float us. We could do nothing but haul out
into deeper water, to be ready by dawn next morning.
Some pintails, mallards, and Hutchins and laughing geese were seen here;
also a brood of well-grown young king-ducks in a small lake at some
distance from the sea, with which it had no connection.
Just as our boats floated, the wind became more moderate; and as we had
still an hour and a half of daylight, we sailed along the coast for 4½
miles, being forced to keep some miles from shore to avoid shoals. Soon
after sunset we ran into a bay for shelter during the night. In doing so
we grazed some ridges of stones, but found good anchorage in four
fathoms water. Thermometer +47°.
21st.--Thermometer +44°. There was a strong breeze with heavy squalls
from the north all night. On starting at daylight and making for the
only outlet that appeared, we found it too shallow, and so were forced
to wait the flow of the tide. The wind was W. by N., but gradually
shifted round against us and became very light. We managed, however, to
reach an island near the north point of Rankin's Inlet.
Although there was a fine breeze, it being right ahead, nothing was to
be gained against the ebb tide.
We found many old signs of Esquimaux visits to the island. Among other
articles picked up were an ivory snow-knife, a drill for producing fire,
and an iron drill; also some vertebræ of a whale measuring ten inches in
diameter. There were numerous graves of Esquimaux here, with spears,
lances, &c. deposited beside them. Most of these articles were old and
much corroded with rust, but a very excellent seal-spear head had been
placed there this spring. Thermometer at noon +52°; 8 P.M. +47°.
Temperature of water +41°.
22nd.--Thermometer +42°. At a little before 5 this morning the wind
shifted to S.S.E. We set out to cross Rankin's Inlet, although we could
not lie our course, and after five hours' sailing reached an island near
the south shore, where we landed, as the breeze had increased to a gale
and gone more to the southward, with a heavy sea, which washed over us
occasionally. We here picked up some specimens of copper ore, but the
ore did not appear to be abundant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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