27th.--It felt very cold this morning; the thermometer was at the
freezing point, and there was some snow. The storm had continued all
night with increasing strength, but towards day-light the weather became
more moderate, so that about 9 o'clock we were able to start under
reefed sails. The breeze gradually died away and went round to the S.W.,
and it finally became calm. Heavy rain and sleet began to fall; the wind
veered round to the S.E., so that we could lie our course, and make good
progress with the flood.
At 6 P.M. we reached a bay a few miles north of Knapp's Bay, which I had
not noticed on our outward voyage, and which is not laid down on the
charts. It is about ten miles wide and eight deep; the water in it is
very shallow, no where exceeding ten feet; and as it was within an hour
or two of high water, the greater part of it must be dry when the tide
is out.
Numbers of Brent geese were feeding in all directions on a marine plant
(_zostera marina_, Linn.) which grows here in great abundance.
We anchored under the lee of an islet in Knapp's Bay, a very small
portion of which was visible at high water. Thermometer +38°.
28th.--We were under weigh at day-light this morning, with a strong
breeze of north-west wind, which made us close-reef our sails. There was
a heavy sea in Knapp's Bay. At 8 A.M. we passed to the westward of the
island, under which we found shelter during the gale of the 8th of July
last. The wind was cold, with occasional showers of rain. Great numbers
of geese were seen passing to the southward. In the evening the wind
became more moderate and finally calm. Our water-kegs being empty, I ran
inshore a little before sunset, and entered Egg River, in which we found
a safe harbour. This river discharges a considerable body of water into
the sea by five mouths, separated by four islets. There is no island
lying opposite to its mouth, as represented in the charts. Thermometer
from +35° to +40°.
29th.--The boat lay afloat all the night, which was fine but dark.
There was not a breath of wind until 7 o'clock. An hour after starting,
a moderate breeze sprung up from W. by N., but soon became light and
variable, and at last it fell calm a short time before sunset, when,
having gained about 40 miles, we pulled into a small bay, which afforded
us good shelter. The day was fine throughout, with occasional light
showers of rain. Thermometer from +45° to +52°.
The sky was too much overcast for me to obtain any observation, but it
appears to me that Egg River is laid down in the charts about 12 miles
too far to the southward, and Egg Island is 12 miles south of the river
instead of being near its mouth, as there represented.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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