The following morning was cloudy, with a cold north breeze, which was
not at all unfavourable for the work we had to do. We went to work at an
early hour, but our advance was very slow, as the portage fully realised
the bad opinion that we had formed of it. Hitherto, by laying the anchor
out some distance ahead, and having a block attached to the bow of the
boat by a strop, or what sailors call a swifter, passing round her, we
could form a purchase sufficiently strong to move her with facility, but
here our utmost exertions were required, and the tracking line was
frequently broken. A piece of iron an eighth of an inch thick, which
lined the keel from stem to stern, was actually drawn out and doubled
up, so that it was necessary to remove the whole. At half-past 10, when
half-way across, we breakfasted, after which we met with a bank of snow,
over which we went at a great rate. The latitude, 66° 59' 37" N., was
observed. Near the extremity of the portage there were some ponds of
water deep enough to float the boat, that helped us not a little. The
descent of a steep bank fully a hundred feet high brought us into
another fine lake eight miles long and one mile broad, lying nearly
north and south, with steep rocky shores on its west side: the place
where we came upon its waters was about three miles from its southern
extremity. This lake was named "Miles," after a friend. As it was quite
calm, we pulled up due north and entered a narrow inlet, out of which
there was no passage. We had passed at a mile and a half from this a
stream flowing from the lake, but it looked so insignificant that I
could not suppose it to be the same that the Esquimaux had reported as
having sufficient water for floating the boat. It was now too late,
however, to look for any other exit, and we all betook ourselves to rest
after a hearty supper, for which the fatigues of the day gave us an
excellent appetite. Some of the men had large pieces of the skin
stripped from their backs whilst lifting the boat over the various
obstructions on the portage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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